Abstract
This paper addresses the long-term power planning in interconnected system with high renewable share. A case close to the Portuguese electricity system was modeled to assess the relevance of the interconnection with Spain in future scenarios. The results show that the increase on the renewable energy share will lead to a higher total cost of the system mainly due to investment costs. On the other hand, CO2 emissions will be significantly reduced for each scenario in question. Another significant result is that the increase on renewable power, will lead to an excess of electricity production mainly during winter. For a 100% renewable scenario, the importance of interconnection is demonstrated, in particular, for the summer months for which importation can compensate the reduction of wind and hydropower output.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Pina, A., Silva, C.A., Ferrão, P.: High-resolution modeling framework for planning electricity systems with high penetration of renewables. Appl. Energy 112, 215–223 (2013)
Pereira, S., Ferreira, P., Vaz, A.I.F.: Optimization modeling to support renewables integration in power systems. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 55, 316–325 (2016)
NEP - Nordic Energy Perspectives: Coordinated use of energy system models in energy and climate policy analysis - lessons learned from the Nordic Energy Perspectives project. PR-Offset, Mölndal (2010). ISBN 978-91-978585-9-5
Bansal, R.C.: Optimization methods for electric power systems: an overview. Int. J. Emerging Electr. Power Syst. 2(1) (2005)
Foley, A.M., Ó Gallachóir, B., Hur, P., Baldick, R., McKeogh, E.J.: A strategic review of electricity systems models. Energy 35(12), 4522–4530 (2010)
Ringkjøb, H., Haugan, P.M., Solbrekke, I.M., Zürich, E.T.H., Pfenninger, S.: A review of modelling tools for energy and electricity systems with large shares of variable renewables. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 96, 440–459 (2018)
Krajačić, G., Duić, N., da Graça Carvalho, M.: How to achieve a 100% RES electricity supply for Portugal? Appl. Energy 88(2), 508–517 (2011)
Santos, M.J., Ferreira, P., Araujo, M.: Least-cost 100% renewable electricity scenarios. In: International Conference on the European Energy Market, EEM, Porto, Portugal (2016)
Deason, W.: Comparison of 100% renewable energy system scenarios with a focus on flexibility and cost. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 82, 3168–3178 (2018)
Heard, B.P., Brook, B.W., Wigley, T.M.L., Bradshaw, C.J.A.: Burden of proof: a comprehensive review of the feasibility of 100% renewable-electricity systems. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 76, 1122–1133 (2017)
Brown, T.W., Bischof-niemz, T., Blok, K., Breyer, C., Lund, H., Mathiesen, B.V.: Response to ‘Burden of proof: a comprehensive review of the feasibility of 100% renewable-electricity systems’. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 92, 834–847 (2018)
Fernandes, L., Ferreira, P.: Renewable energy scenarios in the portuguese electricity system. Energy 69, 51–57 (2014)
REN – Rede Elétrica Nacional: Dados Técnicos 2005. www.centrodeinformacao.ren.pt. Accessed 24 Sept 2018
REN – Rede Elétrica Nacional: Dados Técnicos 2017. www.centrodeinformacao.ren.pt. Accessed 24 Sept 2018
DGGE- Direção Geral de Geologia e Energia: RMSA-E – Relatório de Monitorização da Segurança de Abastecimento do Sistema Elétrico Nacional 2017–2030. www.dgge.pt. Accessed 29 Oct 2018
Republica Portuguesa: RNC – Roteiro para a Neutralidade Carbónica 2050. https://descarbonizar2050.pt. Accessed 20 Jan 2019
REN – Rede Elétrica Nacional: Mercado de Eletricidade: Síntese Anual 2014–2018. www.centrodeinformacao.ren.pt. Accessed 01 Nov 2018
REN – Rede Elétrica Nacional: Mercado de Eletricidade: Síntese Anual 2008–2012. www.centrodeinformacao.ren.pt. Accessed 01 Nov 2018
Acknowledgement
This work has been supported by FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia within the R&D Units Project Scope: UIDB/00319/2020.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 ICST Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering
About this paper
Cite this paper
Ferreira, P., Pereira, E. (2020). Modelling Interconnected Renewable Electricity Systems. In: Afonso, J., Monteiro, V., Pinto, J. (eds) Sustainable Energy for Smart Cities. SESC 2019. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 315. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45694-8_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45694-8_11
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-45693-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-45694-8
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)