Abstract
This study uses the dial interface of Apple Watch Series 5 as a research sample to explore the preferences of different genders for the visual style of the Apple Watch dial interface, and analyze the gender differences in consumer visual perception of the Apple Watch interface. In order to summarize the aesthetic emotions of the visual style of the Apple Watch dial interface by different genders. A total of 114 observers participated in this experiment, and analyzed the experimental data collected from 58 males and 56 females. The single-sample t-test and independent sample t-test results show that the visual style of the Apple Watch dial interface is favored by consumers. In terms of visual aesthetics, compared with females, males have a higher preference for the visual interface of Apple Watch. In addition, it is also speculated that males are more receptive to visually complex interfaces than females. According to the results of regression analysis, male groups tend to be more rational and regular, and prefer technological visual interface; while female groups tend to be more active and sensitive. The simple interface, simple style and diversified functions make female consumers have great fun and practicability, and they pay more attention to intelligent life. This study can help to understand the aesthetic preferences of different gender consumers for the visual interface style of products, and provide design strategies for the interface design of consumer electronic products.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Wang, T., Shan, F.: Research on discussion of gender difference in preference for smart watches based on fuzzy analytic hierarchy process. In: Kurosu, M. (ed.) HCI 2017. LNCS, vol. 10272, pp. 263–275. Springer, Cham (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58077-7_21
Yang, H., Yu, J., Zo, H., Choi, M.: User acceptance of wearable devices: an extended perspective of perceived value. Telematics Inform. 33(2), 256–269 (2016)
Giang, W.C., Shanti, I., Chen, H.-Y.W., Zhou, A., Donmez, B.: Smartwatches vs. smartphones: a preliminary report of driver behavior and perceived risk while responding to notifications. In: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications, pp 154–161. ACM (2015)
Gentile, C., Spiller, N., Noci, G.: How to sustain the customer experience: an overview of experience components that co-create value with the customer. Eur. Manag. J. 25(5), 395–410 (2007)
Bezruczko, N., Schroeder, D.H.: The development of visual preferences in art-trained and non-art-trained schoolchildren. Genet. Soc. Gen. Psychol. Monogr. 122(2), 179–196 (1996)
Dehghani, M.: Exploring the motivational factors on continuous usage intention of smartwatches among actual users. Behav. Inf. Technol. 37(2), 145–158 (2018)
Jung, Y., Kim, S., Choi, B.: Consumer valuation of the wearables: the case of smartwatches. Comput. Hum. Behav. 63, 899–905 (2016)
Cyr, D., Head, M., Ivanov, A.: Design aesthetics leading to m-loyalty in mobile commerce. Inf. Manag. 43(8), 950–963 (2006)
Nanda, P., Bos, J., Kramer, K.-L., Hay, C., Ignacz, J.: Effect of smartphone aesthetic design on users’ emotional reaction: an empirical study. TQM J. 20(4), 348–355 (2008)
Hsiao, K.-L., Chen, C.-C.: What drives smartwatch purchase intention? Perspectives from hardware, software, design, and value. Telematics Inform. 35(1), 103–113 (2018)
Hsiao, K.-L.: Android smartphone adoption and intention to pay for mobile Internet: perspectives from software, hardware, design, and value. Libr. Hi Tech 31(2), 216–235 (2013)
Collins, D.W., Kimura, D.: A large sex difference on a two-dimensional mental rotation task. Behav. Neurosci. 111(4), 845 (1997)
Herlitz, A., Nilsson, L.-G., Bäckman, L.: Gender differences in episodic memory. Mem. Cogn. 25(6), 801–811 (1997)
Feng, J., Spence, I., Pratt, J.: Playing an action video game reduces gender differences in spatial cognition. Psychol. Sci. 18(10), 850–855 (2007)
Notarnicola, A., Maccagnano, G., Pesce, V., Tafuri, S., Novielli, G., Moretti, B.: Visual-spatial capacity: gender and sport differences in young Volleyball and Tennis athletes and non-athletes. BMC Res. Notes 7(1), 57 (2014)
Kanan, C., Tong, M.H., Zhang, L., Cottrell, G.W.: SUN: top-down saliency using natural statistics. Vis. Cogn. 17(6–7), 979–1003 (2009)
Kim, K.J.: Shape and size matter for smartwatches: effects of screen shape, screen size, and presentation mode in wearable communication. J. Comput.-Mediated Commun. 22(3), 124–140 (2017)
Dion, K., Berscheid, E., Walster, E.: What is beautiful is good. J. Pers. Soc. Psychol. 24(3), 285 (1972)
Sundar, S.S.: The MAIN model: a heuristic approach to understanding technology effects on credibility. In: Metzger, M.J., Flanagin, A.J. (eds.) Digital media, Youth, and Credibility, pp. 72–100. The MIT Press, Cambridge (2008)
Choi, J., Kim, S.: Is the smartwatch an IT product or a fashion product? A study on factors affecting the intention to use smartwatches. Comput. Hum. Behav. 63, 777–786 (2016)
Hong, J.-C., Lin, P.-H., Hsieh, P.-C.: The effect of consumer innovativeness on perceived value and continuance intention to use smartwatch. Comput. Hum. Behav. 67, 264–272 (2017)
Lu, J.-C., Chang, S.-C.: The study of design watch-shape by using Kansei engineering. J. Comm. Modern. 7(1), 49–69 (2017)
Miniukovich, A., Sulpizio, S., De Angeli, A.: Visual complexity of graphical user interfaces. In: Proceedings of the 2018 International Conference on Advanced Visual Interfaces, p. 20. ACM (2018)
Berlyne, D.E.: Studies in the New Experimental Aesthetics: Steps Toward an Objective Psychology of Aesthetic Appreciation. Hemisphere (1974)
Moshagen, M., Thielsch, M.T.: Facets of visual aesthetics. Int. J. Hum.-Comput. Stud. 68(10), 689–709 (2010)
Chuah, S.H.-W., Rauschnabel, P.A., Krey, N., Nguyen, B., Ramayah, T., Lade, S.: Wearable technologies: the role of usefulness and visibility in smartwatch adoption. Comput. Hum. Behav. 65, 276–284 (2016)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Wang, J., Hsu, Y. (2020). Gender Difference in Preference for Apple Watch Dial Interface. In: Yamamoto, S., Mori, H. (eds) Human Interface and the Management of Information. Designing Information. HCII 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12184. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-50020-7_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-50020-7_11
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-50019-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-50020-7
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)