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A Topic-Based Publish/Subscribe System in a Fog Computing Model for the IoT

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Complex, Intelligent and Software Intensive Systems (CISIS 2020)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 1194))

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Abstract

In order to reduce the traffic of networks and servers in the IoT, types of the fog computing (FC) models are proposed, which are composed of fog nodes. A fog node supports application processes to calculate output data on sensor data and forward the output data to servers. A topic-based PS (publish/subscribe) model is a new contents-aware, event-driven model of a distributed system. Here, a process publishes a message whose contents are denoted by publication topics. A process specifies subscription topics and only is delivered messages whose publication topics include some of the subscription topics. In our previous studies, the MPSFC (Mobile PS (publish/subscribe) Fog Computing) model is proposed where mobile fog nodes like vehicles are interconnected and fog nodes communicate with one another in wireless networks by the PS model. In this paper, we propose a TBDT (Topic-based Data Transmission) protocol for mobile fog nodes to deliver messages to target nodes. In the evaluation, we show the number of messages in the TBDT protocol is fewer than the epidemic routing protocol while the delivery ratio is smaller.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Hosei University, Tokyo, Japan

    Takumi Saito, Shigenari Nakamura & Makoto Takizawa

  2. Rissho University, Tokyo, Japan

    Tomoya Enokido

Authors
  1. Takumi Saito
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  2. Shigenari Nakamura
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  3. Tomoya Enokido
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  4. Makoto Takizawa
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Takumi Saito .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Faculty of Information Engineering, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Fukuoka, Japan

    Leonard Barolli

  2. Institute of Information Technology, Lodz University of Technology, Łódź, Poland

    Aneta Poniszewska-Maranda

  3. Faculty of Business Administration, Rissho University, Tokyo, Japan

    Tomoya Enokido

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Saito, T., Nakamura, S., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M. (2021). A Topic-Based Publish/Subscribe System in a Fog Computing Model for the IoT. In: Barolli, L., Poniszewska-Maranda, A., Enokido, T. (eds) Complex, Intelligent and Software Intensive Systems. CISIS 2020. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1194. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-50454-0_2

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