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International Symposium on Formal Methods

FM 2019: Formal Methods. FM 2019 International Workshops pp 73–86Cite as

Specification with Class: A Brief History of Object-Z

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNPSE,volume 12233))

Abstract

The end of the 1980s saw a growing interest in object orientation as both a design and programming methodology with the advent of programming languages like C++ and Eiffel. The trend was taken up by some in the formal methods community, including a team of researchers in Australia. Their contribution was a formal specification language, Object-Z, which had immediate industrial impact, gained rapid international recognition, and then two decades later began to fade, along with some of its contemporaries, from the formal methods scene. This paper details the rise and fall of Object-Z from the perspective of two of its original developers.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    The VDM series of conferences, of which VDM ’90 was a part, transformed into the FME series (in 1993) and later (in 2005) the current FM conference series.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia

    Graeme Smith

  2. School of Computing, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK

    David J. Duke

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  1. Graeme Smith
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  2. David J. Duke
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada

    Emil Sekerinski

  2. University of Porto, Porto, Portugal

    Nelma Moreira

  3. University of Minho, Braga, Portugal

    José N. Oliveira

  4. Argo Ai, Munich, Germany

    Daniel Ratiu

  5. University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

    Riccardo Guidotti

  6. University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK

    Marie Farrell

  7. University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK

    Matt Luckcuck

  8. University of Exeter, Exeter, UK

    Diego Marmsoler

  9. University of Minho, Braga, Portugal

    José Campos

  10. University of Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK

    Troy Astarte

  11. Claude Bernard University, Lyon, France

    Laure Gonnord

  12. Nazarbayev University, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan

    Antonio Cerone

  13. University of Surrey, Guildford, UK

    Luis Couto

  14. University of Surrey, Guildford, UK

    Brijesh Dongol

  15. University of Giessen, Giessen, Germany

    Martin Kutrib

  16. University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal

    Pedro Monteiro

  17. Airbus Operations S.A.S., Toulouse, France

    David Delmas

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Smith, G., Duke, D.J. (2020). Specification with Class: A Brief History of Object-Z. In: Sekerinski, E., et al. Formal Methods. FM 2019 International Workshops. FM 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12233. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54997-8_4

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