Skip to main content

Understanding and Handling Blockchain Uncertainties

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Blockchain – ICBC 2020 (ICBC 2020)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNSC,volume 12404))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Blockchain is an immutable and transparent distributed ledger hosted by a Peer-to-Peer (P2P) network. Blockchain provides immutability, transparency, and data integrity to the applications built on top of it.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    https://infura.io.

  2. 2.

    https://www.ethercluster.com.

  3. 3.

    https://blockchair.com/.

  4. 4.

    Address: 0x06012c8cf97bead5deae237070f9587f8e7a266d.

  5. 5.

    https://www.cryptokitties.co/.

  6. 6.

    https://dice2.win/.

  7. 7.

    Address: 0xd1ceeeeee83f8bcf3bedad437202b6154e9f5405.

  8. 8.

    Address: 0xdac17f958d2ee523a2206206994597c13d831ec7.

  9. 9.

    Address: 0xF0155486A14539F784739Be1C02E93F28eB8e960.

  10. 10.

    https://github.com/ethereum/web3.js/blob/2a5c5cb740ee8962846ac9d5416-e6b8cc2e7d95d/packages/web3-core-method/src/index.js#L541.

  11. 11.

    https://ens.domains/.

  12. 12.

    https://consensys.github.io/smart-contract-best-practices/software_engineering/.

  13. 13.

    https://provable.xyz/.

  14. 14.

    https://web3js.readthedocs.io/.

  15. 15.

    https://web3js.readthedocs.io/en/v1.2.0/callbacks-promises-events.html.

References

  1. Bartoletti, M., Pompianu, L.: An empirical analysis of smart contracts: platforms, applications, and design patterns. In: Brenner, M., et al. (eds.) FC 2017. LNCS, vol. 10323, pp. 494–509. Springer, Cham (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70278-0_31

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Di Francesco, M.D., Mori, P., Ricci, L.: Blockchain based access control services. In: 2018 IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things (iThings) and IEEE Green Computing and Communications (GreenCom) and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing (CPSCom) and IEEE Smart Data (SmartData), pp. 1379–1386, July 2018

    Google Scholar 

  3. Hohpe, G.: Enterprise integration patterns: conversation patterns. https://www.enterpriseintegrationpatterns.com/patterns/conversation/. Accessed 11 Nov 2019

  4. Hohpe, G.: Let’s have a conversation. IEEE Internet Comput. 11, 78–81 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Imtiaz, M.A., Starobinski, D., Trachtenberg, A.: Characterizing orphan transactions in the bitcoin network (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Koshy, P., Koshy, D., McDaniel, P.: An analysis of anonymity in bitcoin using P2P network traffic. In: Christin, N., Safavi-Naini, R. (eds.) FC 2014. LNCS, vol. 8437, pp. 469–485. Springer, Heidelberg (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45472-5_30

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Liu, Y., Lu, Q., Xu, X., Zhu, L., Yao, H.: Applying design patterns in smart contracts. In: Chen, S., Wang, H., Zhang, L.-J. (eds.) ICBC 2018. LNCS, vol. 10974, pp. 92–106. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94478-4_7

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. Nakamoto, S.: Bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Natoli, C., Gramoli, V.: The blockchain anomaly. In: 2016 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Network Computing and Applications (NCA), pp. 310–317 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Oliva, G.A., Hassan, A.E., Jiang, Z.M.J.: An exploratory study of smart contracts in the Ethereum blockchain platform. Empirical Softw. Eng. 25(3), 1864–1904 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-019-09796-5

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Pinna, A., Ibba, S., Baralla, G., Tonelli, R., Marchesi, M.: A massive analysis of Ethereum smart contracts empirical study and code metrics. IEEE Access 7, 78194–78213 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Piratla, N.M., Jayasumana, A.P.: Metrics for packet reordering-a comparative analysis. Int. J. Commun Syst 21(1), 99–113 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Weber, I., et al.: On availability for blockchain-based systems. In: 2017 IEEE 36th Symposium on Reliable Distributed Systems (SRDS), pp. 64–73 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Weber, I., Xu, X., Riveret, R., Governatori, G., Ponomarev, A., Mendling, J.: Untrusted business process monitoring and execution using blockchain. In: La Rosa, M., Loos, P., Pastor, O. (eds.) BPM 2016. LNCS, vol. 9850, pp. 329–347. Springer, Cham (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45348-4_19

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  15. Wilkinson, S., Boshevski, T., Brandoff, J., Buterin, V.: Storj: a peer-to-peer cloud storage network (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Wöhrer, M., Zdun, U.: Design patterns for smart contracts in the Ethereum ecosystem. In: 2018 IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things (iThings) and IEEE Green Computing and Communications (GreenCom) and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing (CPSCom) and IEEE Smart Data (SmartData), pp. 1513–1520 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Xu, X., Pautasso, C., Zhu, L., Lu, Q., Weber, I.: A pattern collection for blockchain-based applications. In: Proceedings of 23rd European Conference on Pattern Languages of Programs (EuroPLoP 2018), pp. 1–20 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xiwei Xu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Xu, X., Bandara, H.M.N.D., Lu, Q., Zhang, D., Zhu, L. (2020). Understanding and Handling Blockchain Uncertainties. In: Chen, Z., Cui, L., Palanisamy, B., Zhang, LJ. (eds) Blockchain – ICBC 2020. ICBC 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12404. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59638-5_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59638-5_8

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-59637-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-59638-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics