Abstract
This study describes a novel combination of wearable devices and digital music notation system to support hands-free page turning during music performances. Our proposed system follows the pianist’s hands and traces the movements of both wrists in three-axes and sends data to the central computer via a WIFI connection. We used the MIDI format as a standard digital notation system in our study which contains more than 128 notes in 10 octaves. Each piece of music includes a series of smaller and equal sections called measures. Using the MIDI numbering format, the median value of all notes in each measure is available. By comparing the normalized median values and data from the wearables with cross-correlation and dynamic time warping techniques, we can sync these two series, predict the current playing measure, and turn the page at the correct time. The motivation and structure of this study are for pianists; however, this project has the potential to customized for other instruments.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Wolberg, G., Schipper, I.: Page turning solutions for musicians: a survey. Work 41, 37–52 (2012)
Aluţei, A.M., Chetran, B.V., Lungu, I., Mândru, D.: Automatic page turner. In: Solid State Phenomena, pp 27–32 (2010)
Abueg, E., Coughlin, J., Hanumara, N., et al.: Implementation of a re-usable adhesive in a novel automated page-turner. In: Proceedings of the IEEE 30th Annual Northeast Bioengineering Conference, 2004, pp. 208–209 (2004)
Suteparuk, P.: Detection of piano keys pressed in video. Dept Comput Sci, Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA, USA, Technical report (2014)
Takegawa, Y., Terada, T., Nishio, S.: Design and implementation of a real-time fingering detection system for piano performance. Int. Comput. Music Conf ICMC 74, 67–74 (2006)
Oka, A., Hashimoto, M.: Marker-less piano fingering recognition using sequential depth images. In: FCV 2013 - Proc 19th Korea-Japan Joint Workshop on Frontiers of Computer Vision, vol. 4, pp. 1–4 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1109/FCV.2013.6485443
Machnacz, J.H.: Page turner for sheet music and the like (1972)
Carr, D.J., Lucero, L.: Portable page turner for music sheets (1993)
Solutions to Hold and Wirelessly Control your Tablet | AirTurn. https://www.airturn.com/products/categories/bluetooth-pedals
All – PageFlip. https://www.pageflip.com/collections/all
Kora, S., Lim, B.B.L., Wolf, J.: A hands-free music score turner using Google glass. J. Comput. Inf. Syst. 59, 297–307 (2019)
Tang, Z., Yan, C., Ren, S., Wan, H.: HeadPager: page turning with computer vision based head interaction. In: Chen, C.-S., Lu, J., Ma, K.-K. (eds.) ACCV 2016. LNCS, vol. 10118, pp. 249–257. Springer, Cham (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-54526-4_19
Tabone, A.: Automated page turner for musicians. University of Malta (2019)
NGIMU – x-io Technologies. https://x-io.co.uk/ngimu/
McKay, C.: Automatic Genre Classification of MIDI Recordings. McGill University, Canada (2004)
Free music composition and notation software|MuseScore
Caron, F., Duflos, E., Pomorski, D., Vanheeghe, P.: GPS/IMU data fusion using multisensor Kalman filtering: introduction of contextual aspects. Inf. fusion 7, 221–230 (2006)
Acknowledgements
This study was funded by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Mirazimzadeh, S.A., McArthur, V. (2020). Automatic Page-Turner for Pianists with Wearable Motion Detector. In: Stephanidis, C., Kurosu, M., Degen, H., Reinerman-Jones, L. (eds) HCI International 2020 - Late Breaking Papers: Multimodality and Intelligence. HCII 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12424. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60117-1_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60117-1_15
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-60116-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-60117-1
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)