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Hybrid Dilated Convolution Network Using Attentive Kernels for Real-Time Semantic Segmentation

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Book cover Pattern Recognition and Computer Vision (PRCV 2020)

Abstract

Though current semantic segmentation methods achieve high accuracy, most of them suffer from low speed, massive memory usage, and high computation complexity. To avoid these problems, we propose a light-weight network called Hybrid Dilated Convolution Network (HDCNet). HDCNet mainly consists of the Hybrid Scale-Aligned Block (HSAB) and the Attentive Depthwise Separable Block (ADSB). The HSAB adopts multiple small kernel convolutions with small-scale dilation rates to extract local information and applies several large kernel convolutions with large-scale dilation rates to encode global information, respectively. We further explore the best option to match the kernel size to the dilation scale. The ADSB is designed to decrease redundant parameters and enhance the critical information by depthwise separable convolution and mixed convolution kernels. In this way, ADSB and HSAB jointly encode multi-scale context information to improve model performance. Thereafter, we combine integrated local information with global information to generate final prediction results. Extensive experiments on Cityscape dataset have demonstrated that the proposed method reaches a better trade-off between accuracy and efficiency compared with other start-of-the-art methods. In particular, HDCNet obtains 72.82% MIoU with only 2.02M and 16.8 GFLOPs.

This work is partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 61702176.

The first author is a graduate student.

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Correspondence to Bin Jiang .

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He, J., Jiang, B., Yang, C., Tu, W. (2020). Hybrid Dilated Convolution Network Using Attentive Kernels for Real-Time Semantic Segmentation. In: Peng, Y., et al. Pattern Recognition and Computer Vision. PRCV 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12305. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60633-6_11

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60633-6_11

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