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Analysis of Hand-Crafted and Automatic-Learned Features for Glaucoma Detection Through Raw Circumpapillary OCT Images

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 12490))

Abstract

Taking into account that glaucoma is the leading cause of blindness worldwide, we propose in this paper three different learning methodologies for glaucoma detection in order to elucidate that traditional machine-learning techniques could outperform deep-learning algorithms, especially when the image data set is small. The experiments were performed on a private database composed of 194 glaucomatous and 198 normal B-scans diagnosed by expert ophthalmologists. As a novelty, we only considered raw circumpapillary OCT images to build the predictive models, without using other expensive tests such as visual field and intraocular pressure measures. The results ratify that the proposed hand-driven learning model, based on novel descriptors, outperforms the automatic learning. Additionally, the hybrid approach consisting of a combination of both strategies reports the best performance, with an area under the ROC curve of 0.85 and an accuracy of 0.82 during the prediction stage.

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Correspondence to Gabriel García .

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García, G., Colomer, A., Naranjo, V. (2020). Analysis of Hand-Crafted and Automatic-Learned Features for Glaucoma Detection Through Raw Circumpapillary OCT Images. In: Analide, C., Novais, P., Camacho, D., Yin, H. (eds) Intelligent Data Engineering and Automated Learning – IDEAL 2020. IDEAL 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12490. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62365-4_15

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62365-4_15

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-62364-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-62365-4

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