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Combining Impression Feature Representation for Multi-turn Conversational Question Answering

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 12522))

Abstract

Multi-turn conversational Question Answering (ConvQA) is a practical task that requires the understanding of conversation history, such as previous QA pairs, the passage context, and current question. It can be applied to a variety of scenarios with human-machine dialogue. The major challenge of this task is to require the model to consider the relevant conversation history while understanding the passage. Existing methods usually simply prepend the history to the current question, or use the complicated mechanism to model the history. This article proposes an impression feature, which use the word-level inter attention mechanism to learn multi-oriented information from conversation history to the input sequence, including attention from history tokens to each token of the input sequence, and history turn inter attention from different history turns to each token of the input sequence, and self-attention within input sequence, where the input sequence contains a current question and a passage. Then a feature selection method is designed to enhance the useful history turns of conversation and weaken the unnecessary information. Finally, we demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method on the QuAC dataset, analyze the impact of different feature selection methods, and verify the validity of the proposed features through visualization.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    https://stanfordnlp.github.io/coqa/.

  2. 2.

    http://quac.ai/.

  3. 3.

    http://quac.ai/.

  4. 4.

    https://www.tensorflow.org/.

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Acknowledgments

We thank all people who did human evaluation. This work are funded by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No.2019M660578), National Key Research and Development Program (No.2019YFB1406302), and Beijing Postdoctoral Research Foundation (No.ZZ2019-93).

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Correspondence to Shaoling Jing .

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Jing, S., Hong, S., Zhao, D., Xie, H., Tang, Z. (2020). Combining Impression Feature Representation for Multi-turn Conversational Question Answering. In: Sun, M., Li, S., Zhang, Y., Liu, Y., He, S., Rao, G. (eds) Chinese Computational Linguistics. CCL 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12522. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63031-7_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63031-7_5

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  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-63031-7

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