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SS-AOE: Subspace Based Classification Framework for Avoiding Over-Confidence Errors

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Advanced Data Mining and Applications (ADMA 2020)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 12447))

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Abstract

Misclassification with high confidence can cause great harm, especially in high-risk tasks. This is because when faced with unfamiliar samples which outside the distribution of known samples, classifiers are prone to give overly high prediction confidence. In this paper, we propose a classification framework with effective confidence estimation based on a reduced dimensional space (subspace). Intuitively, our method is designed to give low confidence to “unfamiliar” or out-of-domain test samples, so to “know what we do not know”. The effectiveness of this method is supported by a real-world Stroke diagnosis data set. We use multiple metrics for evaluation, including Brier score, calibration curve, and expected calibration error (ECE).

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Correspondence to Xinqi Wang .

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Wang, X., Yu, D., Lai, G. (2020). SS-AOE: Subspace Based Classification Framework for Avoiding Over-Confidence Errors. In: Yang, X., Wang, CD., Islam, M.S., Zhang, Z. (eds) Advanced Data Mining and Applications. ADMA 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12447. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65390-3_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65390-3_5

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-65389-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-65390-3

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