Skip to main content

Numerical Analysis of Spectrum Characteristics of the Coseismic Response

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Cyber Security Intelligence and Analytics (CSIA 2021)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 1342))

  • 1068 Accesses

Abstract

In this paper, take the deformation instrument observation data of Daixian seismostation as the research object, and select the wave shape data of near and far earthquakes loaded them into the finite element model, obtained the theoretical response curves of deformation monitoring points, and using the S-transform time-frequency analysis method analyzed the time-frequency characteristics of deformation coseismic response at different epicentre distances. The results showed that: (1) The coseismic deformation waves mainly reflect the far-field surface waves such as love wave and Rayleigh wave; (2) Both the vertical pendulum inclinometer and the pipe inclinometer have good recording ability for the coseismic deformation wave; (3) With the increase of the distance between the epicentre, the seismic waves disperse, the energy constantly decays, the coseismic amplitude decreases, the surface wave and the body wave gradually separate, and the duration of the coseismic deformation wave becomes longer; (4) The numerical simulation method can overcome the natural frequency characteristic of the instrument and the damping coefficient of the instrument, and can truly reflect the stress-strain response near the measuring point disturbed by external signals.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Ammon, C.J., Ji, C., Thio, H.K., et al.: Rupture process of the 2004 Sumatra-Andaman earthquake. Science 308(5725), 1133–1139 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Elkhoury, J.E., Brodsky, E.E., Agnew, D.C.: Seismic waves increase permeability. Nature 441(7097), 1135–1138 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Roeloffs, E.A.: Persistentwater level changes in a well near Park field California, due to local and distant earthquakes. J. Gophys Res. 103(B1), 869–889 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Gabriel, A.K., Goldstein, R.M., Zebker, H.A.: Mapping small elevation changes over large areas: Differential radar interferometry. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 94(B7), 9183–9191 (1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Massonnet, D., Briole, P., Arnaud, A.: Deflation of mount etna monitored by spaceborne radar interferometry. Nature 375, 567–570 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Li, G., Motamed, R.: Finite element modeling of soil-pile response subjected to liquefaction-induced lateral spreading in a large-scale shake table experiment. Soil Dyn. Earthq. Eng. 92, 573–584 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Chau, K.T., Shen, C.Y.: Nonlinear seismic soil-pile-structure interactions: shaking table tests and FEM analyses. Soil Dyn. Earthq. Eng. 29(2), 300–310 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Pinnegar, C.R., Mansinha, L.: The S-stransform with windows of arbitrary and varying shape. Geophysics 68(1), 381–385 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Pinnegar, C.R., Mansinha, L.: The bi-Gaussian S-transform. SLAM J. Sci. Comput, 24(5), 1678–1692 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Stockwell, R.G., Mansinha, L., Lowe, R.P.: Localization of the complex spectrum: the stransform. IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 44(4), 998–1001 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

Foundation support: Shanxi Youth Science and Technology Research Fund (No. 201901D211550); The Earthquake Tracking Task of CEA (No. 2020010216, No. 2019010218); Research Project of Shanxi Earthquake Agency, No. SBK-1803. Combination Project with Monitoring, Prediction and Scientific Research of Earthquake Technology, CEA, No. CEA-JC/3JH-160403; Shanxi Key R & D Program Project (201903D321013).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Shuliang Zhang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Li, H., Zhang, S. (2021). Numerical Analysis of Spectrum Characteristics of the Coseismic Response. In: Xu, Z., Parizi, R.M., Loyola-González, O., Zhang, X. (eds) Cyber Security Intelligence and Analytics. CSIA 2021. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1342. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70042-3_111

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics