Skip to main content

Electricity Sales Forecasting Based on Model Fusion and Prophet Model

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Cyberspace Safety and Security (CSS 2020)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNSC,volume 12653))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 561 Accesses

Abstract

Accurate forecast of electricity sales is a very meaningful task for both electricity companies, security and government departments. This paper proposes a forecasting model for short-term, mid-term and long-term electricity sales respectively. For short-term and mid-term forecasting, we use multiple base models to make predictions and use model fusion methods to get the final prediction results. As for long-term forecasting, the tuned Prophet is used to make a prediction. Through experiments, we found that XGBoost as the base model can achieve the best prediction effect, in which the short-term prediction error can reach 1.97% and the average error of the mid-term prediction is 1.472%. In the long-term forecasting, the MAPE of the entire month of June 2020 is 3.64%. It can be seen that they have achieved good prediction results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Zhou, S., Teng, F.: Estimation of urban residential electricity demand in China using household survey data. Energy Policy 61, 394–402 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Burney, N.: Socioeconomic development and electricity consumption A cross-country analysis using the random coefficient method. Energy Econ. 17(3), 185–195 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Zhang, Y., Han, X., Yang, G.: A novel analysis and forecast method of electricity business expanding based on seasonal adjustment. In: 2016 IEEE PES Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC), pp. 707–711 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Zheng, Z., Chen, H., Luo, X.: Spatial granularity analysis on electricity consumption prediction using LSTM recurrent neural network. Energy Procedia 158, 2713–2718 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Yang, Z., Liu, Y., Wu, G.: Improved time series electricity sales forecast based on economic prosperity method. In: IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, p. 062042. IOP Publishing (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Bianco, V., Manca, O., Nardini, S.: Electricity consumption forecasting in Italy using linear regression models. Energy 34(9), 1413–1421 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Cao, G., Wu, L.: Support vector regression with fruit fly optimization algorithm for seasonal electricity consumption forecasting. Energy 115, 734–745 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Al-Musaylh, M., Deo, R., Adamowski, J., et al.: Short-term electricity demand forecasting with MARS, SVR and ARIMA models using aggregated demand data in Queensland Australia. Adv. Eng. Inform. 35, 1–16 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Liu, J., Zhao, J., Chen, Y., et al.: Efficient electricity sales forecasting based on curve decomposition and factor regression. In: 2017 13th International Conference on Natural Computation, Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (ICNC-FSKD), pp. 2411–2418 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Sun, T., Zhang, T., Teng, Y., et al.: Monthly electricity consumption forecasting method based on X12 and STL decomposition model in an integrated energy system. Math. Probl. Eng. (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Fagen, Z.: Electrical coal demand forecasting model and case studies based on improved X-12-ARIMA. Electric Power 47(2), 140–145 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Taylor, S., Letham, B.: Forecasting at scale. Am. Stat. 72(1), 37–45 (2018)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Friedman, J.: Greedy function approximation: a gradient boosting machine. Ann. Stat. 1189–1232 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Chen, T., Guestrin, C.: Xgboost: A scalable tree boosting system. In: Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 785–794 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Ke, G., Meng, Q., Finley, T., et al.: Lightgbm: a highly efficient gradient boosting decision tree. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, Long beach, USA, pp. 3146–3154 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 61803391, and in part by the Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 2019JJ50803.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Li, K. et al. (2021). Electricity Sales Forecasting Based on Model Fusion and Prophet Model. In: Cheng, J., Tang, X., Liu, X. (eds) Cyberspace Safety and Security. CSS 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12653. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73671-2_26

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73671-2_26

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-73670-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-73671-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics