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Ensemble Recognition Based on the Harmonic Information Gain Ratio for Unsafe Behaviors in Coal Mines

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 12690))

Abstract

More than 90% accidents occurred in coal mine are caused by unsafe behaviors of human. How to effectively identify unsafe behaviors and decrease the possibility of their occurrence is the fundamental of avoiding accidents. However, the number of unsafe behaviors is far less than that of safe ones in a behavior dataset of coal mine. Serious imbalance has a negative impact on recognition efficiency and accuracy. To address the problem, the harmonic information gain ratio is defined by introducing the degree of imbalance into traditional information gain, and the corresponding feature selection method is presented. By integrating it into Underbagging, a novel ensemble recognition based on the harmonic information gain ratio for unsafe behaviors is presented, with the purpose of avoiding information loss caused by feature reduction and guaranteeing recognition accuracy. Based on a sub-dataset obtained by undersampling, the optimal features subset is selected by the proposed feature selection method, and employed to train a base classifier built by support vector machine. The weighted sum of all base classifiers output forms final recognition result. Each weight is calculated from the corresponding harmonic information gain ratio. Experimental results on UCI dataset and a behavior dataset for a particular coal mine indicate that the proposed ensemble recognition method outperforms the others, especially for a dataset with high imbalance ratio.

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Acknowledgments

This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 61973305, 61573361, Six Talent Peak Project in Jiangsu Province under Grant 2017-DZXX-046, Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province for the State Key Laboratory of Robotics under Grant 2020-KF-22-02.

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Correspondence to Jian Cheng .

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Cheng, J., Jiao, B., Guo, Y., Wang, S. (2021). Ensemble Recognition Based on the Harmonic Information Gain Ratio for Unsafe Behaviors in Coal Mines. In: Tan, Y., Shi, Y. (eds) Advances in Swarm Intelligence. ICSI 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12690. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-78811-7_39

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-78811-7_39

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-78810-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-78811-7

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