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Design of a HVAC System Based on Confluents Jets Applied in Office Spaces

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ((LNNS,volume 319))

Abstract

This numerical study, made inside a virtual office, considers a Building Thermal Response software to evaluate the surrounding surfaces, a CFD software to evaluate airflow around the occupants and the indoor air quality and a Human Thermal Response to calculate the occupants’ temperature distribution and the thermal comfort level. This study considers a Heated, Ventilation and Air Conditioning system constituted by an inlet and exhaust systems. The inlet system, based on confluent jets, is built with horizontal ducts, located on the sides of the room, equipped with nozzles to promote vertical jets. The exhaust system is founded on a vertical duct, placed in the ceiling central area. The virtual office is occupied by four persons seated around a table. The Air Diffusion Index (ADI) and Air Diffusion Turbulence Index (ADTI) are calculated for winter typical conditions. The results show that ADI and ADTI improve with increasing inlet air velocity.

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Acknowledgments

The authors would like to acknowledge to the project (SAICT-ALG/39586/2018) from Algarve Regional Operational Program (CRESC Algarve 2020), under the PORTUGAL 2020 Partnership Agreement, through the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) and the National Science and Technology Foundation (FCT).

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Correspondence to Eusébio Conceição .

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Conceição, E. et al. (2022). Design of a HVAC System Based on Confluents Jets Applied in Office Spaces. In: Ahram, T., Taiar, R. (eds) Human Interaction, Emerging Technologies and Future Systems V. IHIET 2021. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 319. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85540-6_107

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85540-6_107

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-85539-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-85540-6

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