Abstract
3D Object recognition is a rapidly growing research field in the area of computer vision. The presence of cluttered surfaces is the main obstacle to object recognition. In this paper, we propose to present a technique for automatic filtering of cluttered surfaces. First, the technique clusters a point cloud and then based on three features that are size, distance and spatial information, cluttered surfaces are separated. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first technique that can remove any cluttered surface (plane or irregular) from a point cloud. We have experimented on two complex RGBD datasets containing heavily cluttered surfaces and using the proposed metric, we measure the remaining cluttered surfaces after filtering of a point cloud. The proposed clutter filtering has removed 87.60% and 89.68% cluttered surfaces for Challenge and Willow datasets respectively.
This research was conducted as part of the project called “Reuse and Recycling of Lithium-Ion Batteries” (RELIB). This work was supported by the Faraday Institution [grant number FIRG005].
P. Joshi and A. Rastegarpanah are identified as joint lead authors of this work
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Aldoma, A., Fäulhammer, T., Vincze, M.: Automation of ground truth annotation for multi-view RGB-D object instance recognition datasets. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS 2014), pp. 5016–5023 (2014)
Aldoma, A., Tombari, F., Di Stefano, L., Vincze, M.: A global hypotheses verification method for 3D object recognition. In: Proceedings of European Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 511–524 (2012)
Ballard, D.: Generalizing the hough transform to detect arbitrary shapes. Patt. Recogn. 13(2), 111–122 (1981)
Borrmann, D., Elseberg, J., Lingemann, K., Nüchter, A.: The 3D hough transform for plane detection in point clouds: a review and a new accumulator design. 3D Research 2, 1–13 (2011)
Czerniawski, T., Nahangi, M., Walbridge, S., Haas, C.: Automated removal of planar clutter from 3D point clouds for improving industrial object recognition. In: Proceedings of the 33rd International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction (ISARC), pp. 357–365 (2016)
Fischler, M.A., Bolles, R.C.: Random sample consensus: a paradigm for model fitting with applications to image analysis and automated cartography. Commun. ACM 24(6), 381–395 (1981)
Joshi, P., Rastegarpanah, A., Stolkin, R.: Are current 3D descriptors ready for real-time object recognition? In: Proceedings of 8th IEEE International Conference on Control, Mechatronics and Automation (ICCMA 2020), pp. 217–221 (2020)
Joshi, P., Rastegarpanah, A., Stolkin, R.: A survey on training free 3D texture-less object recognition techniques. In: Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Digital Image Computing: Techniques and Applications (DICTA), pp. 1–3 (2020)
Joshi, P., Rastegarpanah, A., Stolkin, R.: A training free technique for 3D object recognition using the concept of vibration, energy and frequency. Comput. Graph. 95, 92–105 (2021)
Kaiser, M., Xu, X., Kwolek, B., Sural, S., Rigoll, G.: Towards using covariance matrix pyramids as salient point descriptors in 3D point clouds. Neurocomputing 120, 101–112 (2013)
Rabbani, T., Van Den Heuvel, F., Vosselmann, G.: Segmentation of point clouds using smoothness constraint. Int. Arch. Photogrammetry, Remote Sens. spat. Inf. Sci. 36(5), 248–253 (2006)
Rusu, R.B., Cousins, S.: 3D is here: point cloud library (PCL). In: Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, pp. 1–4 (2011)
Schnabel, R., Wahl, R., Klein, R.: Efficient ransac for point-cloud shape detection. Comput. Graph. Forum 26(2), 214–226 (2007)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Joshi, P., Rastegarpanah, A., Stolkin, R. (2021). An Efficient Technique for Filtering of 3D Cluttered Surfaces. In: Rutkowski, L., Scherer, R., Korytkowski, M., Pedrycz, W., Tadeusiewicz, R., Zurada, J.M. (eds) Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing. ICAISC 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12855. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87897-9_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87897-9_4
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-87896-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-87897-9
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)