Skip to main content

An Analytical Reasoning Framework for Visual Analytics Representation

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
  • 1359 Accesses

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 13051))

Abstract

Analytical Reasoning is the foundation of visual analytics, assisted via interactive and dynamic visualization representation. The main concern of visual analytics is the analytics process itself, it is important to facilitate the human mental space during the analysis process by embedding the analytical reasoning in the visual analytics representation. This paper aims to introduce and describe the essential analytical reasoning features within visual analytics representation. The framework describes analytical reasoning features from three parts of visual analytics representation which are higher-level structure, interconnection and lower-level structure. For higher-level structure, we proposed the features of big picture, analytics goal and insights through storytelling to ensure the analytics output becomes knowledge and applicable to facilitate the business decision. For interconnection, the features of trend, pattern and relevancy induce a relationship between higher and lower-level structures. Finally, analytical reasoning features for lower-level structure are quite straightforward which are benchmarking, ranking, decluttering, clueing and filtering. It is hoped that this framework could help to shed some light in terms of understanding analytical reasoning features that can facilitate the business decision.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   89.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Thomas, J.J., Cook, K.A.: Illuminating the Path – The R&D Agenda for Visual Analytics.pdf. National Visualization and Analytics Center (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Keim, D., Andrienko, G., Fekete, J.-D., Görg, C., Kohlhammer, J., Melançon, G.: Visual analytics: definition, process, and challenges. In: Kerren, A., Stasko, J.T., Fekete, J.-D., North, C. (eds.) Information Visualization. LNCS, vol. 4950, pp. 154–175. Springer, Heidelberg (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-70956-5_7

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. Sips, M., Köthur, P., Unger, A., Hege, H.C., Dransch, D.: A visual analytics approach to multiscale exploration of environmental time series. IEEE Trans. Visual Comput. Graph. 18(12), 2899–2907 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Sedig, K., Parsons, P., Babanski, A.: Towards a characterization of interactivity in visual analytics. 3(1) 17 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Chen, S., et al.: Supporting story synthesis: bridging the gap between visual analytics and storytelling. IEEE Trans. Visual Comput. Graph. 26(7), 2499–2516 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Yang, C., Huang, Q., Li, Z., Liu, K., Hu, F.: Big data and cloud computing: innovation opportunities and challenges. Int. J. Digit. Earth 10(1), 13–53 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2016.1239771

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Bikakis N.: Big data visualization tools. arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.08336 (2018)

  8. Bradel, L., et al.: How analysts cognitively “connect the dots”. In: 2013 IEEE International Conference on Intelligence and Security Informatics, pp. 24–26. IEEE, Seattle, WA, USA (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Cai, G., Graham, J.: Semantic data fusion through visually-enabled analytical reasoning. In: IEEE Conferences (17th International Conference on Information Fusion (FUSION)), pp. 1–7 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Brophy, J.: Connecting with the big picture. Educ. Psychol. 44(2), 147–157 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Yaacob, S., Liang, H.N., Mohamad, A.N., Maarop, N., Haini, S.I.: Business Intelligence Design: Consideration of Convergence Challenges

    Google Scholar 

  12. Lavalle, A., Mate, A., Trujillo, J., Rizzi, S.: Visualization requirements for business intelligence analytics: a goal-based, iterative framework. In: 2019 IEEE 27th International Requirements Engineering Conference (RE), pp. 109–119. IEEE, Jeju Island, Korea (South), September 2019

    Google Scholar 

  13. Erete, S., Ryou, E., Smith, G., Fassett, K.M., Duda, S.: Storytelling with data: examining the use of data by non-profit organizations. In: Proceedings of the 19th ACM Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work & Social Computing, pp. 1273–1283, 27 February 2016

    Google Scholar 

  14. Shabdin, N.I., Ya’acob, S., Sjarif, N.N.A.: Relationship types in visual analytics. In: Proceedings of the 2020 6th International Conference on Computer and Technology Applications, pp. 1–6. ACM, Antalya Turkey, 14 April 2020

    Google Scholar 

  15. Xu, Y., Qiu, P., Roysam, B.: Unsupervised discovery of subspace trends. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 37(10), 2131–2145 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Wagemans, J.: Historical and Conceptual Background: Gestalt Theory. Oxford University Press (2014)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  17. Palmer, S., Rock, I.: Rethinking perceptual organization: the role of uniform connectedness. Psychon. Bull. Rev. 1(1), 29–55 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Card, S.K., Mackinlay, J.D., Shneiderman, B.: Readings in Information Visualization: Using Vision to Think, Interactive Technologies. Elsevier Science (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Gratzl, S., et al.: LineUp: visual analysis of multi-attribute rankings. IEEE Trans. Visual Comput. Graph. 19(12), 2277–2286 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Deacon, J., et al.: 2020. Introduction to data visualization. In: Casualty Actuarial Society E-Forum, p. 217 (Summer 2020)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Knaflic, C.N.: Storytelling with Data. John Wiley & Sons Inc. (2015)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  22. Idrus, Z., Zainuddin, H., Ja’afar, A.D.M.: Visual analytics: designing flexible filtering in parallel coordinate graph. J. Fundam. Appl. Sci. 9(5S), 23 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Ya’acob, S., Ali, N.M., Nayan, N.M.: Systemic visual structures: design solution for complexities of big data interfaces. In: International Visual Informatics Conference, pp. 25–37. Springer, Cham, 17 November 2015

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by the Research University Grant from Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM RUG: Q.K130000.2656.17J23).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Ya’acob, S., Yusof, S.M., Ten, D.W.H., Zainuddin, N.M. (2021). An Analytical Reasoning Framework for Visual Analytics Representation. In: Badioze Zaman, H., et al. Advances in Visual Informatics. IVIC 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 13051. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90235-3_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90235-3_4

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-90234-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-90235-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics