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Evaluation of Manets Metrics for AODV and DSDV Protocols in VoIP Communications Using OMNeT++

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Advanced Research in Technologies, Information, Innovation and Sustainability (ARTIIS 2021)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 1485))

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Abstract

A MANET presents solutions to wireless connections without the need to use a network infrastructure for its implementation, they dynamically create a network at any time and place, thus providing mobility to the nodes so that the packets reach their destination, so it is necessary that all nodes can fulfill the role of transmitter, receiver or routers.

The objective of this work is to implement a MANET in a disaster area to analyze the performance of routing protocols and determine which one provides the best communication conditions taking into account the metrics to be evaluated in this type of scenarios.

This work compares the approach of a proactive protocol with a reactive protocol. The methodology was based on a descriptive analysis of the AODV and DSDV protocols, where the flow of UDP packets in real time was evaluated using metrics such as latency, packet loss and energy consumption referred to Quality of Services (QoS) in a simulation environment implemented in Omnet++, these were executed with 30, 40 and 50 nodes over a randomly generated traffic pattern and a mobility pattern of nodes with different transmission speeds of 12, 24 and 36 Mbps.

As a result, it was determined that the AODV Protocol presents better performance during real-time streaming transmission. Therefore, under the conditions of the proposed scenario, it is more efficient to use this Reactive protocol.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Instituto de Postgrado, Universidad Técnica de Manabí, Portoviejo, Ecuador

    Yohanna Daza Alava & Jimmy Manuel Zambrano Acosta

  2. Facultad de Ciencias Informáticas, Universidad Técnica de Manabí, Portoviejo, Ecuador

    Dannyll Michellc Zambrano

Authors
  1. Yohanna Daza Alava
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  2. Dannyll Michellc Zambrano
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  3. Jimmy Manuel Zambrano Acosta
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yohanna Daza Alava .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Universidad Estatal Península de Santa Elena, La Libertad, Ecuador

    Teresa Guarda

  2. Universidade do Minho, Guimarães, Portugal

    Filipe Portela

  3. Universidade do Minho, Guimarães, Portugal

    Manuel Filipe Santos

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Alava, Y.D., Zambrano, D.M., Acosta, J. (2021). Evaluation of Manets Metrics for AODV and DSDV Protocols in VoIP Communications Using OMNeT++. In: Guarda, T., Portela, F., Santos, M.F. (eds) Advanced Research in Technologies, Information, Innovation and Sustainability. ARTIIS 2021. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1485. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90241-4_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90241-4_7

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-90240-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-90241-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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