Abstract
Homophily, a person’s bias for having ties with people who are similar to themselves in social ways, has a vital role in creating a social connection between people. Studying homophily in human-robot interactions can provide valuable insights for improving those interactions. In this paper, we investigate whether similar interests have a positive effect on a human-robot interaction similar to the positive impact it can have on human-human interaction. We explore whether sharing similar interests can affect trust. This experiment consisted of two NAO robots; each gave differing speeches. For each participant, their national origin was asked in the pre-questionnaire, and during the sessions, one of the robot’s topics was either personalized or not to their national origin. Since one robot shared a familiar topic, we expected to observe bonding between humans and the robot. We gathered data from a post-questionnaire and analyzed them. The results summarize the hypotheses here. We conclude that homophily plays a significant role in human-robot interaction, affecting trust in a robot partner.
R. Salek Shahrezaie and B. A. Anima—Same contribution on this paper.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Lazarsfeld, P., Merton, R.: Friendship as social process: a substantive and methodological analysis, pp. 18–66 (1954)
McPherson, M., et al.: Birds of a feather: homophily in social networks. Ann. Rev. Sociol. 27(1), 415–444 (2001)
Bowman, M., et al.: Reasoning about naming systems. ACM Trans. Program. Lang. Syst. 15(5), 795–825 (1993)
Bernier,E. P., Scassellati, B.: The similarity-attraction effect in human-robot interaction. In: 2010 IEEE 9th International Conference on Development and Learning, pp. 286–290 (2010)
Aristotle. Rhetoric.nichomachean ethics. In: Aristotle in 23 Volumes. Rackman Translation. Cambridge, Harvard University Press (1934)
Plato Laws Twelve Volumes, vol. 11. Bury Translator. Cambridge, Harvard University Press (1968)
Jung, S., et al.: Personality and facial expressions in human-robot interaction. In: Human-Robot Interaction (HRI), 2012 7th ACM/IEEE International Conference on, pp. 161–162. IEEE (2012)
Kahn, P.H., et al.: “Robovie, you’ll have to go into the closet now": children’s social and moral relationships with a humanoid robot. Dev. Psychol. 48(2), 303–314 (2012)
Aly, A., Tapus, A.: A model for synthesizing a combined verbal and nonverbal behavior based on personality traits in human-robot interaction. In: 2013 8th ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI), pp. 325–332 (2013)
Heerink, M.: Exploring the influence of age, gender, education and computer experience on robot acceptance by older adults. In: Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Human-robot Interaction, HRI ’11 ACM, pp. 147–148, New York, NY, USA (2011)
Carlson, Z., et al.: Team-building activities for heterogeneous groups of humans and robots. In: International Conference on Social Robotics (ICSR), pp. 113–123, Paris, France (2015)
Carlson, Z., et al.: Perceived mistreatment and emotional capability following aggressive treatment of robots and computers. Int. J. Soc. Robot. 11(5), 727–739 (2019)
Kühnlenz, B., Kühnlenz, K.: Social bonding increases unsolicited helpfulness towards a bullied robot. In: 2020 29th IEEE International Conference on Robot and Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN), pp. 833–838 (2020)
Hurley, R.: The decision to trust. 84, 55–62, 156, 10 (2006)
Buchan, N.R., et al.: Trust and gender: an examination of behavior and beliefs in the investment game. J. Econ. Behav. Organ. 68(3), 466–476 (2008)
Sutter, M., Kocher, M.G.: Trust and trustworthiness across different age groups. Games Econ. Behav. 59(2), 364–382 (2007)
Salem, M., et al.: Would you trust a (faulty) robot?: effects of error, task type and personality on human-robot cooperation and trust. In: Proceedings of the Tenth Annual ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction, HRI ’15. ACM, pp. 141–148, New York, NY, USA (2015)
Hancock, P.A., et al.: A meta-analysis of factors affecting trust in human-robot interaction. Human Factors 53(5), 517–527 (2011). PMID: 22046724
Strohkorb Sebo, S., et al.: The ripple effects of vulnerability: the effects of a robot’s vulnerable behavior on trust in human-robot teams. In: Proceedings of the 2018 ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction, HRI ’18. ACM, pp. 178–186, New York, NY, USA (2018)
Moody, J.: Race, school integration, and friendship segregation in america. Am. J. Sociol. 107(3), 679–716 (2001)
Bureau, U. C.:. Race and ethnicity (2017)
McCroskey, L.L., et al.: Analysis and improvement of the measurement of interpersonal attraction and homophily. Commun. Q. 54(1), 1–31 (2006)
Jian, J.-Y., et al.: Foundations for an empirically determined scale of trust in automated systems. 403, 53–71 (2000)
Acknowledgments
The authors would also like to acknowledge the financial support of this work by the National Science Foundation (NSF, #IIS-1719027).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Salek Shahrezaie, R., Anima, B.A., Feil-Seifer, D. (2021). Birds of a Feather Flock Together: A Study of Status Homophily in HRI. In: Li, H., et al. Social Robotics. ICSR 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 13086. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90525-5_24
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90525-5_24
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-90524-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-90525-5
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)