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Resource Optimization in MEC-Based B5G Networks for Indoor Robotics Environment

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Applications in Electronics Pervading Industry, Environment and Society (ApplePies 2021)

Abstract

The deployment of fifth-generation (5G) and beyond 5G (B5G) networks is the ambitious objective of modern research on future mobile networks that are evolving to support computation-intensive and communication-sensitive applications. Such applications (e.g., autonomous vehicles, industrial automation, and remote surgery) impose diverse quality-of-service (QoS) requirements on the network in terms of processing, latency, reliability, and bandwidth, and will require ultra-reliable low-latency communication (URLLC), paving the way for multi-access edge computing (MEC). Our work considers a dynamic indoor B5G network in a robotic scenario where agents continuously need MEC services and migrate from one cell to another to perform their tasks in an ultra-dense cell environment. Assuming that every MEC service is a virtual machine (VM) to execute in one of the cells with the possibility of migrating the VM to another cell by paying some cost, we formalize the joint problem of (1) placing/migrating the VMs to respect their end-to-end communication latency requirements and (2) allocating their computation and communication bandwidth as a mixed-integer linear program (MILP). An MILP solver is then used to find the optimal VM placements/migrations and bandwidth allocations over a time horizon.

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Acknowledgments

This work has received funding from the Italian Ministry of Education, University and Research (MIUR) through the PRIN project no. 2017NS9FEY entitled “Realtime Control of 5G Wireless Networks: Taming the Complexity of Future Transmission and Computation Challenges”. The views and opinions expressed in this work are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the funding institution.

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Correspondence to Tadeus Prastowo .

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Prastowo, T., Shah, A., Palopoli, L., Passerone, R. (2022). Resource Optimization in MEC-Based B5G Networks for Indoor Robotics Environment. In: Saponara, S., De Gloria, A. (eds) Applications in Electronics Pervading Industry, Environment and Society. ApplePies 2021. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 866. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-95498-7_23

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-95498-7_23

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-95497-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-95498-7

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