Abstract
Digital twin technology has moved beyond simulating only small and light systems into creating virtual replicas of more complex systems that depend on a hybrid of emerging technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), Extended Reality (XR), Artificial intelligence (AI), and blockchain. A growing body of literature investigates the importance of integrating digital Twin and Blockchain technologies in multiple applications. This chapter investigates the power of blockchain to process and secure digital twin models. Moreover, it discussed the application of integrating Blockchain and the digital Twin in a set of recent domains, supply chain and logistics, public utilities, and healthcare. Finally, the chapter discussed a set of open research areas that promise more applications of Blockchain and the digital Twin soon.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Shaw, K., Fruhlinger, J.: What is a digital twin and why it’s important to IoT. https://www.networkworld.com/article/3280225 (2021). Accessed 15 May 2021
Ferguson, S.: Apollo 13: the first digital twin. https://blogs.sw.siemens.com/simcenter/apollo-13-the-first-digital-twin/ (2021). Accessed 15 May 2021
Panetta, K.: Gartner top 10 strategic technology trends for 2018. https://www.gartner.com/smarterwithgartner/gartner-top-10-strategic-technology-trends-for-2018/ (2021). Accessed 15 May 2021
Osborne, C.: The rise of the digital twin: why the enterprise needs to take notice. https://www.zdnet.com/article/the-rise-of-the-digital-twin-why-the-enterprise-needs-to-take-notice/ (2021). Accessed 15 May 2021
PTC: Innovator spotlight: Whirlpool Corporation. https://www.ptc.com/en/technologies/plm/digital-innovation/innovator-spotlight-whirlpool (2021). Accessed 15May 2021
Drager, J.: Streamlined data systems accelerate Woodward’s digital transformation. https://www.ptc.com/en/case-studies/woodward (2021). Accessed 15 May 2021
Immerman, D.: Howden creates mixed reality solutions to enhance customer experience. https://www.ptc.com/en/case-studies/howden-mixed-reality (2021). Accessed 15 May 2021
Alexopoulos, K., Nikolakis, N., Chryssolouris, G.: Digital twin-driven supervised machine learning to develop artificial intelligence applications in manufacturing. Int. J. Comput. Integr. Manuf. 33(5), 429–439 (2020)
Alexopoulos, K., Nikolakis, N., Chryssolouris, G.: Digital twin-driven supervised machine learning for the development of artificial intelligence applications in manufacturing. Int. J. Comput. Integr. Manuf. 33(5), 429–439 (2020)
El Saddik, A.: Digital twins: the convergence of multimedia technologies. IEEE Multimedia 25(2), 87–92 (2018)
Yaqoob, I., Salah, K., Uddin, M., Jayaraman, R., Omar, M., Imran, M.: Blockchain for digital twins: recent advances and future research challenges. IEEE Netw. 34(5), 290–298 (2020)
Raj, P.: Empowering digital twins with blockchain. Adv. Comput. 121, 267 (2021)
Hasan, H.R., Salah, K., Jayaraman, R., Omar, M., Yaqoob, I., Pesic, S., Taylor, T., Boscovic, D.: A blockchain-based approach for creating digital twins. IEEE Access 18(8), 34113–34126 (2020)
Ahmed, S., Mahmood, Q.: An authentication-based scheme for applications using JSON web tokens. In: 2019 22nd International Multitopic Conference (INMIC) 2019 Nov 29, pp. 1–6. IEEE
Max, K.: Introduction to JSON web tokens. https://blog.ag-grid.com/a-plain-english-introduction-to-json-web-tokens-jwt-what-it-is-and-what-it-isnt/ (2021). Accessed 16 June 2021
Sullivan, D.: The Shortcut Guide to Extended Validation SSL Certificates. Realtimepublishers.com (2007)
Malakuti, S., Grüner, S.: Architectural aspects of digital twins in IIoT systems. In: Proceedings of the 12th European Conference on Software Architecture: Companion Proceedings 2018 Sep 24, pp. 1–2 (2018)
Qiu, C., Zhou, S., Liu, Z., Gao, Q., Tan, J.: Digital assembly technology based on augmented reality and digital twins: a review. Virtual Real. Intell. Hardw. 1(6), 597–610 (2019)
Hu, L., Nguyen, N.T., Tao, W., Leu, M.C., Liu, X.F., Shahriar, M.R., Al Sunny, S.N.: Modeling of cloud-based digital twins for smart manufacturing with MT connect. Procedia Manuf. 1(26), 1193–1203 (2018)
Suhail, S., Hussain, R., Jurdak, R., Hong, C.S.: Trustworthy digital twins in the industrial internet of things with blockchain. In: IEEE Internet Computing. 2021 Feb 18 (2021)
Moshood, T.D., Nawanir, G., Sorooshian, S., Okfalisa, O.: Digital twins driven supply chain visibility within logistics: a new paradigm for future logistics. Appl. Syst. Innov. 4(2), 29 (2021)
Borowski PF. Digitization, digital twins, blockchain, and industry 4.0 as management process elements in enterprises in the energy sector. Energies 14(7), 1885 (2021)
Azzaoui, A.E., Kim, T.W., Loia, V., Park, J.H.: Blockchain-based secure digital twin framework for smart healthy city. In: Advanced Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering 2021, pp. 107–113. Springer, Singapore (2021)
Ye, Z., Lu, Q., Xie, X., Long, C., Fang, Z., Meng, J., Pitt, M., Lin, J.: Creating an inter-hospital resilient network for pandemic response based on blockchain and dynamic digital twins. In: 2021 Winter Simulation Conference 2021 Jun 20, vol. 2021. Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) (2021)
Bellamy, W.: Boeing CEO talks ‘Digital Twin’ era of aviation. https://www.aviationtoday.com/2018/09/14/boeing-ceo-talks-digital-twin-era-aviation/ (2021). Accessed 23 June 2021
Kalima: Blockchain for IOT interconnecting people, objects, and services to create value. https://www.kalima.io/ (2021). Accessed 22 June 2021
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Torky, M., Darwish, A., Hassanien, A.E. (2022). Integrated Digital Twins and Blockchain Framework for Privacy and Security of Applications. In: Hassanien, A.E., Darwish, A., Snasel, V. (eds) Digital Twins for Digital Transformation: Innovation in Industry. Studies in Systems, Decision and Control, vol 423. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-96802-1_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-96802-1_6
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-96801-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-96802-1
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)