Abstract
The Internet of Things (IoT) is a massively growing domain. With this the threats are also growing. Software Defined Networking (SDNs) is an emerging architecture which separates the control plane and the data plane of a network. It is being put to practice in networks around the world to mitigate issues. With growing heterogeneity in IoT protocols, it is cumbersome and costly to use SDNs. The Programming Protocol-independent Packet Processors (P4) is an open source, domain-specific programming language for network devices, specifying how data plane devices (switches, routers, NICs, filters, etc.) process packets. To overcome the challenges of IoT, P4 language is ideal as it provides flexibility for programming the data plane. We propose a light and fast approach to use decision tree to detect attacks from network traces and form small header fields to implement high accuracy attack detection in the programmable data plane using the P4 language.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Kolias, C., Kambourakis, G., Stavrou, A., Voas, J.: DDoS in the IoT: mirai and other botnets. Computer 50(7), 80–84 (2017)
Andrea, I., Chrysostomou, C., Hadjichristofi, G.: Internet of things: security vulnerabilities and challenges. In: 2015 IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communication (ISCC), pp. 180-187. IEEE (July 2015)
McKeown, N., et al.: OpenFlow: enabling innovation in campus networks. ACM SIGCOMM Comput. Commun. Rev. 38(2), 69–74 (2008)
Lotfollahi, M., Siavoshani, M.J., Zade, R.S.H., Saberian, M.: Deep packet: a novel approach for encrypted traffic classification using deep learning. Soft. Comput. 24(3), 1999–2012 (2020)
Bosshart, P., et al.: P4: programming protocol-independent packet processors. ACM SIGCOMM Comput. Commun. Rev. 44(3), 87–95 (2014)
Uddin, M., Mukherjee, S., Chang, H., Lakshman, T.V.: SDN-based multi-protocol edge switching for IoT service automation. IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun. 36(12), 2775–2786 (2018)
Alaba, F.A., Othman, M., Hashem, I.A.T., Alotaibi, F.: Internet of things security: a survey. J. Netw. Comput. Appl. 88, 10–28 (2017)
Cao, X., Shila, D.M., Cheng, Y., Yang, Z., Zhou, Y., Chen, J.: Ghost-in-zigbee: energy depletion attack on zigbee-based wireless networks. IEEE Internet Things J. 3(5), 816–829 (2016)
Pongle, P., Chavan, G.: A survey: attacks on RPL and 6LoWPAN in IoT. In: 2015 International Conference on Pervasive Computing (ICPC), pp. 1–6. IEEE (January 2015)
Mayzaud, A., Badonnel, R., Chrisment, I.: A taxonomy of attacks in RPL-based internet of things. Int. J. Netw. Secur. 18(3), 459–473 (2016)
Fu, K., Xu, W.: Risks of trusting the physics of sensors. Commun. ACM 61(2), 20–23 (2018)
Shoukry, Y., Martin, P., Yona, Y., Diggavi, S., Srivastava, M.: Pycra: physical challenge-response authentication for active sensors under spoofing attacks. In: Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security, pp. 1004–1015 (October 2015)
Antonakakis, M., et al.: Understanding the mirai botnet. In: 26th USENIX Security Symposium (USENIX Security 17), pp. 1093–1110 (2017)
Li, C., et al.: Detection and defense of DDoS attack-based on deep learning in OpenFlow–based SDN. Int. J. Commun. Syst. 31(5), e3497 (2018)
Napiah, M.N., Idris, M.Y.I.B., Ramli, R., Ahmedy, I.: Compression header analyzer intrusion detection system (CHA-IDS) for 6LoWPAN communication protocol. IEEE Access 6, 16623–16638 (2018)
Midi, D., Rullo, A., Mudgerikar, A., Bertino, E.: Kalis-A system for knowledge-driven adaptable intrusion detection for the Internet of Things. In: 2017 IEEE 37th International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems (ICDCS), pp. 656–666. IEEE (June 2017)
Nguyen, T.D., Marchal, S., Miettinen, M., Fereidooni, H., Asokan, N., Sadeghi, A.R.: D\(\ddot{{\rm I}}\)oT: a federated self-learning anomaly detection system for IoT. In: 2019 IEEE 39th International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems (ICDCS), pp. 756–767. IEEE (July 2019)
Miettinen, M., Marchal, S., Hafeez, I., Asokan, N., Sadeghi, A.R., Tarkoma, S.: IoT sentinel: automated device-type identification for security enforcement in iot. In: 2017 IEEE 37th International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems (ICDCS), pp. 2177–2184. IEEE (June 2017)
Wang, W., Zhu, M., Wang, J., Zeng, X., Yang, Z.: End-to-end encrypted traffic classification with one-dimensional convolution neural networks. In: 2017 IEEE International Conference on Intelligence and Security Informatics (ISI), pp. 43–48. IEEE (July 2017)
Wang, Z.: The applications of deep learning on traffic identification. BlackHat USA 24(11), 1–10 (2015)
Luo, T., Tan, H.P., Quek, T.Q.: Sensor OpenFlow: enabling software-defined wireless sensor networks. IEEE Commun. Lett. 16(11), 1896–1899 (2012)
Galluccio, L., Milardo, S., Morabito, G., Palazzo, S.: SDN-WISE: design, prototyping and experimentation of a stateful SDN solution for WIreless SEnsor networks. In: 2015 IEEE Conference on Computer Communications (INFOCOM), pp. 513–521. IEEE (April 2015)
Lin, Y.B., Wang, S.Y., Huang, C.C., Wu, C.M.: The SDN approach for the aggregation/disaggregation of sensor data. Sensors 18(7), 2025 (2018)
Dang, H.T., et al.: Whippersnapper: a p4 language benchmark suite. In: Proceedings of the Symposium on SDN Research, pp. 95–101 (April 2017)
Haykin, S.: Neural Networks: A Comprehensive Foundation, Prentice Hall PTR. Upper Saddle River, NJ, USA (1994)
Oord, A.V.D., et al.: Wavenet: A generative model for raw audio. arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.03499 (2016)
Yu, R., et al.: Nisp: Pruning networks using neuron importance score propagation. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 9194–9203 (2018)
Verhelst, M., Moons, B.: Embedded deep neural network processing: algorithmic and processor techniques bring deep learning to iot and edge devices. IEEE Solid-State Circuits Mag. 9(4), 55–65 (2017)
Roffo, G., Melzi, S., Cristani, M.: Infinite feature selection. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 4202–4210 (2015)
Bertsekas, D.P.: Dynamic Programming and Optimal Control, I and II, Athena Scientific, Belmont. Massachusetts, New York-San Francisco-London (1995)
Beigi, E.B., Jazi, H.H., Stakhanova, N., Ghorbani, A.A.: Towards effective feature selection in machine learning-based botnet detection approaches. In: 2014 IEEE Conference on Communications and Network Security, pp. 247–255. IEEE (October 2014)
Lashkari, A.H., Kadir, A.F.A., Gonzalez, H., Mbah, K.F., Ghorbani, A.A.: Towards a network-based framework for android malware detection and characterization. In: 2017 15th Annual conference on privacy, security and trust (PST), pp. 233–23309. IEEE (August 2017)
Le, A., Loo, J., Luo, Y., Lasebae, A.: The impacts of internal threats towards routing protocol for low power and lossy network performance. In: 2013 IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC), pp. 000789–000794. IEEE (July 2013)
Libelium. (n.d.) Waspmote. http://www.libelium.com/products/waspmote/
Nair, V., Hinton, G.E.: Rectified linear units improve restricted Boltzmann machines. In: Icml (January 2010)
Nanda, S., Zafari, F., DeCusatis, C., Wedaa, E., Yang, B.: Predicting network attack patterns in SDN using machine learning approach. In: 2016 IEEE Conference on Network Function Virtualization and Software Defined Networks (NFV-SDN), pp. 167–172. IEEE (November 2016)
Pedregosa, F., et al.: Scikit-learn: machine learning in python. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 12, 2825–2830 (2011)
Abadi, M., et al.: Tensorflow: a system for large-scale machine learning. In: 12th USENIX Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI 16), pp. 265–283 (2016)
Lantz, B., Heller, B., McKeown, N.: A network in a laptop: rapid prototyping for software-defined networks. In: Proceedings of the 9th ACM SIGCOMM Workshop on Hot Topics in Networks, pp. 1–6 (October 2010)
Consortium, P.L., et al.: Behavioral model (bmv2) (2018)
Neural Network Source codes and datasets (2020). https://github.com/vxxx03/ICDCS2020
Biondi, P., et al.: Scapy (2011). https://scapy.net/
Qin, Q., Poularakis, K., Tassiulas, L.: A learning approach with programmable data plane towards IoT security. In: 2020 IEEE 40th International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems (ICDCS), pp. 410–420. IEEE (November 2020)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Poddar, R., Babu, H. (2022). Decision Tree Based IoT Attack Detection in Programmable Data Plane Using P4 Language. In: Barolli, L., Hussain, F., Enokido, T. (eds) Advanced Information Networking and Applications. AINA 2022. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 450. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99587-4_57
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99587-4_57
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-99586-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-99587-4
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)