Skip to main content

Brain Tumour Segmentation on 3D MRI Using Attention V-Net

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Engineering Applications of Neural Networks (EANN 2022)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 1600))

Abstract

Brain tumour segmentation on 3D MRI imaging is one of the most critical deep learning applications. In this paper, for the segmentation of tumour sub-regions in brain MRI images, we study some popular architecture for medical imaging segmentation. We further, inspired by them, proposed an architecture that is an end-to-end trainable, fully convolutional neural network that uses attention block to learn localization of different features of the multiple sub-regions of a tumour. We also experiment with a combination of the weighted cross-entropy loss function and dice loss function on the model’s performance and the quality of the output segmented labels. The results of the evaluation of our model are received through BraTS’19 dataset challenge. The model can achieve a dice score of 0.80 for the whole tumour segmentation and dice scores of 0.639 and 0.536 for the other two sub-regions within the tumour on the validation dataset.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Casamitjana, A., Catà, M., Sánchez, I., Combalia, M., Vilaplana, V.: Cascaded V-Net using ROI masks for brain tumor segmentation. In: Crimi, A., Bakas, S., Kuijf, H., Menze, B., Reyes, M. (eds.) BrainLes 2017. LNCS, vol. 10670, pp. 381–391. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75238-9_33

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Çiçek, Ö., Abdulkadir, A., Lienkamp, S.S., Brox, T., Ronneberger, O.: 3D U-Net: learning dense volumetric segmentation from sparse annotation. In: Ourselin, S., Joskowicz, L., Sabuncu, M.R., Unal, G., Wells, W. (eds.) MICCAI 2016. LNCS, vol. 9901, pp. 424–432. Springer, Cham (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46723-8_49

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. Litjens, G., et al.: Evaluation of prostate segmentation algorithms for MRI: the PROMISE12 challenge. Med. Image Anal. 18(2), 359–373 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Frey, M., Nau, M.: Memory efficient brain tumor segmentation using an autoencoder-regularized U-Net. In: Crimi, A., Bakas, S. (eds.) BrainLes 2019. LNCS, vol. 11992, pp. 388–396. Springer, Cham (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-46640-4_37

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  5. Giri, C., Goodwin, M., Oppedal, K.: Deep 3D convolution neural network for Alzheimer’s detection. In: Nicosia, G., et al. (eds.) LOD 2020. LNCS, vol. 12565, pp. 347–358. Springer, Cham (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64583-0_32

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  6. He, K., Zhang, X., Ren, S., Sun, J.: Deep residual learning for image recognition (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kamnitsas, K., et al.: DeepMedic for brain tumor segmentation. In: Crimi, A., Menze, B., Maier, O., Reyes, M., Winzeck, S., Handels, H. (eds.) Brainlesion: Glioma, Multiple Sclerosis, Stroke and Traumatic Brain Injuries. BrainLes 2016. LNCS, vol. 10154, pp. 138–149. Springer, Cham (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-55524-9_14

  8. Malathi, M., Sinthia, P.: Brain tumour segmentation using convolutional neural network with tensor flow. Asian Pac. J. Cancer Prev. 20(7), 2095–2101 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Milletari, F., Navab, N., Ahmadi, S.-A.: V-Net: fully convolutional neural networks for volumetric medical image segmentation (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Myronenko, A.: 3D MRI brain tumor segmentation using autoencoder regularization. In: Crimi, A., Bakas, S., Kuijf, H., Keyvan, F., Reyes, M., van Walsum, T. (eds.) BrainLes 2018. LNCS, vol. 11384, pp. 311–320. Springer, Cham (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11726-9_28

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Oktay, O., et al.: Attention U-Net: Learning where to look for the pancreas (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Rohlfing, T., Zahr, N., Sullivan, E., Pfefferbaum, A.: The SRI24 multichannel atlas of normal adult human brain structure. Hum. Brain Map. 31, 798–819 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Ronneberger, O., Fischer, P., Brox, T.: U-Net: convolutional networks for biomedical image segmentation. In: Navab, N., Hornegger, J., Wells, W.M., Frangi, A.F. (eds.) MICCAI 2015. LNCS, vol. 9351, pp. 234–241. Springer, Cham (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24574-4_28

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Thaha, M., Pradeep Kumar, K., Murugan, B., Dhanasekeran, S., Vijayakarthick, P., Selvi, A.: Brain tumor segmentation using convolutional neural networks in MRI images. J. Med. Syst. 43, 294 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10916-019-1416-0

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Wang, C., MacGillivray, T., Macnaught, G., Yang, G., Newby, D.E.: A two-stage 3D Unet framework for multi-class segmentation on full resolution image. arXiv abs/1804.04341 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Wang, G., Li, W., Ourselin, S., Vercauteren, T.: Automatic brain tumor segmentation based on cascaded convolutional neural networks with uncertainty estimation. Front. Comput. Neurosci. 13, 08 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Weninger, L., Rippel, O., Koppers, S., Merhof, D.: Segmentation of brain tumors and patient survival prediction: methods for the BraTS 2018 challenge. In: Crimi, A., Bakas, S., Kuijf, H., Keyvan, F., Reyes, M., van Walsum, T. (eds.) BrainLes 2018. LNCS, vol. 11384, pp. 3–12. Springer, Cham (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11726-9_1

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Charul Giri .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Giri, C., Sharma, J., Goodwin, M. (2022). Brain Tumour Segmentation on 3D MRI Using Attention V-Net. In: Iliadis, L., Jayne, C., Tefas, A., Pimenidis, E. (eds) Engineering Applications of Neural Networks. EANN 2022. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1600. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-08223-8_28

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-08223-8_28

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-08222-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-08223-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics