Abstract
Frame-based and motion-based deep learning framework have been employed in this paper for fire detection. This paper presents a novel method for fire detection that employs different Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) architectures for fire detection. Firstly, frame based features such as fire-color, fire texture, and analysis of perimeter disorder which are present in the still images were extracted using transfer learning. Secondly, motion-based CNN is used for extracting motion based features of fire such as growing region, moving area and uprising part detection. Optical flow was employed to calculate the motion of frame intensities. These extracted intensity features which being projected as image were fed into Deep CNN for find out the uniqueness in the motion of fire. Features from both the models are combined to feed into different classifiers. Method is tested on different varieties of non-fire videos which are similar to forest fire such as fire-works, sun based videos, traffic at night and flower-valley videos. Accuracy on such similar situations has proven the precision and robustness in the proposed method.
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Pundir, A.S., Raman, B. (2022). Fire Detection Model Using Deep Learning Techniques. In: Raman, B., Murala, S., Chowdhury, A., Dhall, A., Goyal, P. (eds) Computer Vision and Image Processing. CVIP 2021. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1568. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-11349-9_34
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