Skip to main content

Video Abnormal Behavior Detection Based on Human Skeletal Information and GRU

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 13456))

Abstract

Video abnormal behavior detection is an important research direction in the field of computer vision and has been widely used in surveillance video. This paper proposes an abnormal behavior detection model based on human skeletal structure and recurrent neural network, which uses dynamic skeletal features for abnormal behavior detection. The model in this paper extracts key points from multiple frames through the human pose estimation algorithm, obtains human skeleton information, and inputs it into the established autoencoder recurrent neural network to detect abnormal human behavior from video sequences. Compared with traditional appearance-based models, our method has better anomaly detection performance under multi-scene and multi-view.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Chalapathy, R., Menon, A.K., Chawla, S.: Robust, deep and inductive anomaly detection. In: Ceci, M., Hollmén, J., Todorovski, L., Vens, C., Džeroski, S. (eds.) ECML PKDD 2017. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 10534, pp. 36–51. Springer, Cham (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-71249-9_3

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Ravanbakhsh, M., Nabi, M., Sangineto, E., et al.: Abnormal event detection in videos using generative adversarial nets. In: Proceedings of the 2017 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), pp. 1577–1581. IEEE, Beijing (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Li, W., Mahadevan, V., Vasconcelos, N.: Anomaly detection and localization in crowded scenes. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 36(1), 18–32 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Tran, D., Bourdev, L., Fergus, R., et al.: Learning spatiotemporal features with 3D convolutional networks. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 4489–4497. IEEE, Santiago (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Feichtenhofer, C., Pinz, A., Zisserman, A.: Convolutional two-stream network fusion for videoaction recognition. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 1933–1941. IEEE, Las Vegas (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Yue-Hei Ng, J., Hausknecht, M., Vijayanarasimhan, S., et al.: Beyond short snippets: Deep networks for video classification. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 4694–4702. IEEE, Boston (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Tian, X.M., Fan, J.Y.: Joints kinetic and relational features for action recognition. Signal Process.: The Official Publication of the European Association for Signal Processing (EURASIP) 142, 412–422 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Morais, R., Le, V., Tran, T., et al.: Learning regularity in skeleton trajectories for anomaly detection in videos. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 11996–12004. IEEE, Long Beach (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Cho, K., van Merrienboer, B., Bahdanau, D., Bengio, Y.: On the properties of neural machine translation: Encoder-decoder approaches. CoRR, 2014, abs/1409. 1259

    Google Scholar 

  10. Hochreiter, S., Schmidhuber, J.: Long short-term memory. Neural Comput. 9(8), 1735–1780 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Cao, Z., Simon, T., Wei, S.E., et al.: Realtime multi-person 2D pose estimation using part affinity fields. In: Proceedings of the 2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp. 1302–1310. IEEE, Honolulu (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Chong, Y.S., Tay, Y.H.: Abnormal event detection in videos using spatiotemporal autoencoder. In: Cong, F., Leung, A., Wei, Q. (eds.) ISNN 2017. LNCS, vol. 10262, pp. 189–196. Springer, Cham (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59081-3_23

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  13. Luo, W., Liu, W., Gao, S.: A revisit of sparse coding based anomaly detection in stacked rnn framework. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 341–349. IEEE, Venice (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Hasan, M., Choi, J., Neumann, J., et al.: Learning temporal regularity in video sequences. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 733–742. IEEE, Las Vegas (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Liu, W., Luo, W., Lian, D., et al.: Future frame prediction for anomaly detection-a new baseline. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 6536–6545. IEEE, Salt Lake City (2018)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yibo Li .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Li, Y., Zhang, Z. (2022). Video Abnormal Behavior Detection Based on Human Skeletal Information and GRU. In: Liu, H., et al. Intelligent Robotics and Applications. ICIRA 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 13456. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-13822-5_40

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-13822-5_40

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-13821-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-13822-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics