Abstract
As an emerging paradigm, session-based recommendation (SBR) aims to predict the next item by exploiting user behaviors within a short yet anonymous session. Existing works focus on how to effectively model the information based on graph neural networks, which may be insufficient to capture the high-order relation for short-term interest. To this end, we propose a novel framework, named PacoHGNN, which models high-order relations based on HyperGraph Neural Network with Parallel Collaboration views. Specifically, PacoHGNN learns two embedding views for the SBR task, respectively: (i) item-internal graph view, which is to learn the item embedding by modeling pairwise item connectivities among corresponding items; and (ii) session-external hypergraph view, which targets session embedding by learning beyond pairwise information from high-order relations across all sessions. These two types of graph modeling with data-driven can provide complementary information for each other while exhibiting collaboration to some degree. Additionally, we further propose Hyperedge-to-Node (H2N) to enhance supervised signals against the data sparsity problem for better graph representation. Extensive experiments on multiple real-world datasets demonstrate the superiority of the proposed model over state-of-the-art methods.
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Acknowledgement
This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (62072463, 71531012), Research Seed Funds of School of Interdisciplinary Studies of Renmin University of China, National Social Science Foundation of China (18ZDA309), and Opening Project of State Key Laboratory of Digital Publishing Technology of Founder Group. The computer resources were provided by Public Computing Cloud Platform of Renmin University of China. Xun Liang is the corresponding author of this paper.
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Zheng, X. et al. (2023). Modeling High-Order Relation to Explore User Intent with Parallel Collaboration Views. In: Wang, X., et al. Database Systems for Advanced Applications. DASFAA 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 13944. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-30672-3_33
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