Abstract
When a camera is modified by placing two or more displaced apertures with color filters within the imaging system, it is possible to estimate the distances of objects from the camera and to create 3-d images. In this paper, we develop the key equations necessary to estimate the distance of an object and discuss the feasibility of such a system for distance estimation in applications such as robot vision, human computer interfaces, intelligent visual surveillance, 3-d image acquisition, and intelligent driver assistance systems. In particular, we discuss how accurately these distances may be estimated and describe how distance estimation may be performed in real-time using an appropriately modified video camera.
The original version of this chapter was revised: The copyright line was incorrect. This has been corrected. The Erratum to this chapter is available at DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-02895-8_64
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Koh, K., Kuk, J.G., Jin, B., Choi, W., Cho, N.: Autofocus Method Using Dual Aperture and Color Filters. Journal of Electronic Imaging 20(3) (July 2011)
Kim, S., Lee, E., Hayes, M., Paik, J.: Multifocusing and Depth Estimation Using a Color Shift Model-Based Computational Camera. IEEE Trans. on Image Processing 21(9), 4152–4166 (2012)
Amari, Y., Adelson, E.H.: Single-Eye range Estimation by Using Displaced Apertures with Color Filters. In: Proc. 1992 Int. Conf. on Industrial Electronics, Control, Instrumentation, and Automation, vol. 3, pp. 1588–1592 (November 1992)
Lee, S., Kim, N., Jung, K., Hayes, M., Paik, J.: Single Image-Based Depth Estimation Using Dual Off-Axis Color Filtered Aperture Camera. In: Proc. 2013 Int. Conf. on Acoustics, Speech, and Sig. Processing, Vancouver, Canada (May 2013)
Hecht, E.: Optics. Addison-Wesley (2001)
Dou, Q., Favaro, P.: Off-axis aperture camera: 3D shape reconstruction and image restoration. In: IEEE Conf. on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 1–7 (2008)
Lee, S., Paik, J., Hayes, M.: Stereo Image Capture and Distance Estimation with an SLR Digital Camera. In: Proc. 15th IASTED International Conference on Signal and Image Processing, Banff, Canada (July 2013)
Bae, S., Durand, F.: Defocus Magnification. Eurographics 2007 26(3) (2007)
Maik, V., Cho, D., Shin, J., Har, D., Paik, J.: Color shift Model-Based Segmentation and Fusion for Digital Auto-focusing. J. Imaging Science Tech. 51, 368–379 (2007)
Periaswamy, S., Farid, H.: Elastic Registration in the Presence of Intensity Variations. IEEE Trans. on Medical Imaging 32(7), 865–874 (2003)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Lee, S., Paik, J., Hayes, M.H. (2013). Distance Estimation with a Two or Three Aperture SLR Digital Camera. In: Blanc-Talon, J., Kasinski, A., Philips, W., Popescu, D., Scheunders, P. (eds) Advanced Concepts for Intelligent Vision Systems. ACIVS 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 8192. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02895-8_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02895-8_3
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-02894-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-02895-8
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)