Abstract
Ambient Intelligence (AmI) defines a scenario involving people living in a smart environment enriched by pervasive sensory devices with the goal of assisting them in a proactive way to satisfy their needs. In a home scenario, an AmI system controls the environment according to a user’s lifestyle and daily routine. To achieve this goal, one fundamental task is to recognize the user’s activities in order to generate his daily activities profile. In this chapter, we present a simple AMI system for a home scenario to recognize and predict users’ activities. With this predictive capability, it is possible to anticipate their actions and improve their quality of life. Our approach uses a Hidden Markov Model (HMM) to recognize activities and deal with the intrinsic uncertainty of sensory information. The concepts of this domain have been formally defined to allow a higher-level system to enrich its knowledge base.
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Acknowledgments
This work has been partially supported by the PON R&C grant MI01_00091 funding the SeNSori project.
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Gaglio, S., Martorella, G. (2014). An AMI System for User Daily Routine Recognition and Prediction. In: Gaglio, S., Lo Re, G. (eds) Advances onto the Internet of Things. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 260. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03992-3_3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03992-3_3
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