Skip to main content

Improved Ant Colony Optimization Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCCN,volume 8593))

Abstract

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) consist of autonomous nodes, deployed to monitor various environments (even under hostility). Major challenges arise from its limited energy, communication failures and computational weakness. Many issues in WSNs are formulated as NP-hard optimization problems, and approached through metaheuristics. This paper outlines an Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) used to solve routing problems in WSNs. We have studied an approach based on ACO. So, we designed an improved one that reduces energy consumption and prolongs WSN lifetime. Through simulation results, our proposal efficiency is validated.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Potdar, V., Sharif, A., Chang, E.: Wireless sensor networks: a survey. In: International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications Workshops, WAINA’09, pp. 636–641. IEEE (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Akyildiz, I.F., Su, W., Sankarasubramaniam, Y., Cayirci, E.: Wireless sensor networks: a survey. Comput. Netw. 38(4), 393–422 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Xu, N.: A survey of sensor network applications. IEEE Commun. Mag. 40, 102–114 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Masri, W.: QoS requirements mapping in TDMA-based Wireless Sensor Networks. Ph.D. thesis, Toulouse University III-Paul Sabatier (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Gogu, A., Nace, D., Dilo, A., Mertnia, N.: Optimization problems in wireless sensor networks. In: Complex, Intelligent and Software Intensive Systems (CISIS), pp. 302–309. IEEE (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ali, M.K.M., Kamoun, F.: Neural networks for shortest path computation and routing in computer networks. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. 4, 941–954 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Al-Karaki, J.N., Kamal, A.E.: Routing techniques in wireless sensor networks: a survey. Wirel. Commun. 11(6), 6–28 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Blum, C., Roli, A.: Metaheuristics in combinatorial optimization: overview and conceptual comparison. ACM Comput. Surv. (CSUR) 35, 268–308 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Hussain, S., Matin, A.W., Islam, O.: Genetic algorithm for energy efficient clusters in wireless sensor networks. In: ITNG, pp. 147–154 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Saleh, S., Ahmed, M., Ali, B.M., Rasid, M.F.A., Ismail, A.: A survey on energy awareness mechanisms in routing protocols for wireless sensor networks using optimization methods. Transactions on Emerging Telecommunications Technologies (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Kulkarni, R.V., Venayagamoorthy, G.K.: Particle swarm optimization in wireless-sensor networks: a brief survey. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. C Appl. Rev. 41(2), 262–267 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Fathima, K., Sindhanaiselvan, K.: Ant colony optimization based routing in wireless sensor networks. Int. J. Adv. Netw. Appl. 4(4), 1686–1689 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Iyengar, S.S., Wu, H.C., Balakrishnan, N., Chang, S.Y.: Biologically inspired cooperative routing for wireless mobile sensor networks. IEEE Syst. J. 1(1), 29–37 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Zhang, Y., Kuhn, L.D., Fromherz, M.P.J.: Improvements on ant routing for sensor networks. In: Dorigo, M., Birattari, M., Blum, C., Gambardella, L.M., Mondada, F., Stützle, T. (eds.) ANTS 2004. LNCS, vol. 3172, pp. 154–165. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  15. Okdem, S., Karaboga, D.: Routing in wireless sensor networks using an ant colony optimization (ACO) router chip. Sensors 9, 909–921 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Lu, Y., Zhao, G., Su, F.: Adaptive ant-based dynamic routing algorithm. In: Fifth World Congress on Intelligent Control and Automation, WCICA 2004, vol. 3, pp. 2694–2697. IEEE (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Ghasem Aghaei, R., Rahman, M.A., Gueaieb, W., El Saddik, A.: Ant colony-based reinforcement learning algorithm for routing in wireless sensor networks. In: Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference Proceedings, pp. 1–6. IEEE (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Wen, Y.F., Chen, Y.Q., Pan, M.: Adaptive ant-based routing in wireless sensor networks using energy* delay metrics. J. Zhejiang Univ. SCI. A 9(4), 531–538 (2008)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Dorigo, M., Di Caro, G.: Ant colony optimization: a new metaheuristic. In: Proceedings of the 1999 Congress on Evolutionary Computation CEC 99, pp. 1–8. IEEE (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Yang, X.S.: Engineering Optimization: An Introduction with Metaheuristic Applications. Wiley, New York (2010)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  21. Camilo, T., Carreto, C., Silva, J.S., Boavida, F.: An energy-efficient ant-based routing algorithm for wireless sensor networks. In: Dorigo, M., Gambardella, L.M., Birattari, M., Martinoli, A., Poli, R., Stützle, T. (eds.) ANTS 2006. LNCS, vol. 4150, pp. 49–59. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  22. Heinzelman, W.R., Chandrakasan, A., Balakrishnan, H.: Energy-efficient communication protocol for wireless microsensor networks. In: Proceedings of the 33rd Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, pp. 1–10. IEEE (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Guo, C., Zhou, J., Pawelczak, P., Hekmat, R.: Improving packet delivery ratio estimation for indoor ad hoc and wireless sensor networks. In: Consumer Communications and Networking Conference, pp. 1–5. IEEE (2009)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Asmae El Ghazi .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

El Ghazi, A., Ahiod, B., Ouaarab, A. (2014). Improved Ant Colony Optimization Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks. In: Noubir, G., Raynal, M. (eds) Networked Systems. NETYS 2014. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 8593. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09581-3_17

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09581-3_17

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-09580-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-09581-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics