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Inferring Sources of Dementia Progression with Network Diffusion Model

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Machine Learning in Medical Imaging (MLMI 2014)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 8679))

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Abstract

Pinpointing the sources of dementia is crucial to the effective treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. In this paper, we model the dementia progression by a diffusive model over the brain network with sparse impulsive stimulations. By solving inverse problems, we localize the possible origins of Alzheimer’s disease based on a large set of repeated magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans in ADNI. The distribution of the sources averaged over the sample population is evaluated. We find that the dementia sources have different concentrations in the brain lobes for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) patients and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) subjects, indicating possible switch of the dementia driving mechanism. Our model provides a quantitative way to perform explanatory analysis of the dynamics of dementia.

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© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

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Hu, C., Hua, X., Thompson, P.M., El Fakhri, G., Li, Q. (2014). Inferring Sources of Dementia Progression with Network Diffusion Model. In: Wu, G., Zhang, D., Zhou, L. (eds) Machine Learning in Medical Imaging. MLMI 2014. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 8679. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10581-9_6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10581-9_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-10580-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-10581-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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