Abstract
In this paper, an optic disk (OD) localization method is proposed for the retinal images based on a novel patch filtering approach. The patch filtering has been performed sequentially based on clustering in two stages. In the first stage, the patches are selected exploiting an ’isotropic’ measure based on the ratio of maximum and minimum eigenvalues of the moment matrix representing the structure tensor. In the second stage, the patch filtering is based on the saliency measure. Finally, the optic disk is located from the centroids of the selected patches. Promising results are obtained for the low-contrast pathological retinal images using STARE database providing high localization accuracy.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Hoover, A., Goldbaum, M.: Locating the optic nerve in a retinal image using the fuzzy convergence of the blood vessels. IEEE Trans. on Medical Imaging 22, 951–958 (2003)
Hsiao, H.-K., Liu, C.-C., Yu, C.-Y., Kuo, S.-W., Yu, S.-S.: A novel optic disc detection scheme on retinal images. Expert Systems with Applications 39(12), 10600–10606 (2012)
Li, H., Chutatape, O.: Automated feature extraction in color retinal images by a model based approach. IEEE Trans. on Biomedical Engineering 51, 246–254 (2004)
Welfer, D., Scharcanski, J., Marinho, D.R.: A coarse-to-fine strategy for automatically detecting exudates in color eye fundus images. Comput. Med. Imaging Graphics 34(3), 228–235 (2010)
Xu, C., Prince, J.L.: Snakes, shapes, and gradient vector flow. IEEE Trans. on Image Processing 7, 359–369 (2007)
Tobin, K.W., Chaum, E., Govindasamy, V.P., Karnowski, T.P.: Detection of anatomic structures in human retinal imagery. IEEE Trans. on Medical Imaging 26, 1729–1739 (2007)
Tolias, Y.A., Panas, S.M.: A fuzzy vessel tracking algorithm for retinal images based on fuzzy clustering. IEEE Trans. on Medical Imaging 17, 263–273 (1998)
Osareh, A.: Automated identification of diabetic retinal exudates and the optic disc, Dissertation, University of Bristol (2004)
Akita, K., Kuga, H.: A computer method of understanding ocular fundus images. Pattern Recognition 15, 431–443 (1982)
Aquino, A., Gegúndez-Arias, M.E., Marín, D.: Detecting the optic disc boundary in digital fundus images using morphological, edge detection, and feature extraction techniques. IEEE Trans. on Medical Imaging 29, 1860–1869 (2010)
Manivannan, A., Sharp, P.F., Phillips, R.P., Forrester, J.V.: Digital fundus imaging using a scanning laser ophthalmoscope. Physiological Measurement 14, 43–56 (1993)
Taylor, H.R., Keeffe, J.E.: World blindness: A 21st century perspective. British Journal of Ophthalmology 85, 261–266
Sekhar, S., Nuaimy, W.A., Nandi, A.K.: Automated localisation of retinal optic disk using Hough transform. In: IEEE Int. Conf. Medical Imaging (2008)
Mendonça, A.M., Sousa, A., Mendonç, L., Campilho, A.: Automatic localization of the optic disc by combining vascular and intensity information. Computerized Medical Imaging and Graphics 37, 409–417 (2013)
Usman Akram, M., Khan, A., Iqbal, K., Butt, W.H.: Retinal images: Optic disk localization and detection. In: Campilho, A., Kamel, M. (eds.) ICIAR 2010, Part II. LNCS, vol. 6112, pp. 40–49. Springer, Heidelberg (2010)
The STARE project, http://www.ces.clemson.edu/~ahoover/stare
Scharf, L.L.: Statistical signal processing: Detection, estimation, and time series analysis. Addison-Wesley, Reading (1991)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Sattar, F., Campilho, A., Kamel, M. (2014). Optic Disk Localization for Gray-Scale Retinal Images Based on Patch Filtering. In: Campilho, A., Kamel, M. (eds) Image Analysis and Recognition. ICIAR 2014. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 8815. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11755-3_31
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11755-3_31
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-11754-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-11755-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)