Skip to main content

A Fully-Connected Micro-extended Analog Computers Array Optimized by Particle Swarm Optimizer

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Book cover Advances in Swarm and Computational Intelligence (ICSI 2015)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 9140))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1708 Accesses

Abstract

The micro-Extended Analog Computer(uEAC) is a novel hardware implementation of Rubel’s EAC model. In this study, we first analyse the basic uEAC mathematical model and two uEAC extensions with minus-feedback and multiplication-feedback, respectively. Then a fully-connected uEACs array is proposed to enhance the computational capability, and to get an optimal uEACs array structure for specific problems, a comprehensive optimization strategy based on Particle Swarm Optimizer(PSO) is designed. We apply the proposed uEACs array to Iris pattern classification database, the simulation results verify that all the uEACs array parameters can be optimized simultaneously, and the classification accuracy is relatively high.

This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(61433003, 61273150), and Beijing Higher Education Young Elite Teacher Project(YETP1192).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Small, J.S.: General-purpose electronic analog computing: 1945–1965. IEEE Annals of the History of Computing 15(2), 8–18 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. De Garis, H., Shuo, C., Goertzel, B., Ruiting, L.: A world survey of artificial brain projects, Part I: Large-scale brain simulations. Neurocomputing 74(1), 3–29 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Goertzel, B., Lian, R., Arel, I., De Garis, H., Chen, S.: A world survey of artificial brain projects, Part II: Biologically inspired cognitive architectures. Neurocomputing 74(1), 30–49 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Brooks, J.: Dreadnought Gunnery at the Battle of Jutland: The Question of Fire Control. Routledge (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  5. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Fermiac.jpg

  6. Arel, I., Rose, D., Coop, R.: DeSTIN: a scalable deep learning architecture with application to high-dimensional robust pattern recognition. In: AAAI Fall Symposium: Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Arel, I., Rose, D., Karnowski, T.: A deep learning architecture comprising homogeneous cortical circuits for scalable spatiotemporal pattern inference. In: NIPS 2009 Workshop on Deep Learning for Speech Recognition and Related Applications, pp. 23–32 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Turing, A.M.: On computable numbers, with an application to the Entscheidungsproblem. J. of Math. 58(345–363), 5 (1936)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Shannon, C.E.: Mathematical theory of the differential analyzer. J. Math. Phys. MIT 20, 337–354 (1941)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Bush, V.: The differential analyzer. A new machine for solving differential equations. Journal of the Franklin Institute 212(4), 447–488 (1931)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Rubel, L.A.: The extended analog computer. Advances in Applied Mathematics 14(1), 39–50 (1993)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Mycka, J.: Analog computation beyond the Turing limit. Applied mathematics and computation 178(1), 103–117 (2006)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Mills, J.W., Beavers, M.G., Daffinger, C.A.: Lukasiewicz logic arrays. In: Proceedings of the Twentieth International Symposium on Multiple-Valued Logic, 1990, pp. 4–10. IEEE (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Mills, J.W., Daffinger, C.A.: CMOS VLSI Lukasiewicz logic arrays. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Application Specific Array Processors, 1990, pp. 469–480. IEEE (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Mills, J.W., Walker, T.O.N.Y., Himebaugh, B.: Lukasiewicz’Insect: Continuous-Valued Robotic Control After Ten Years. Journal of Multiple Valued Logic And Soft Computing 9(2), 131–146 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Mills, J.W.: The nature of the extended analog computer. Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena 237(9), 1235–1256 (2008)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Himebaugh, B.: Design of EAC (2005). http://www.cs.indiana.edu/bhimebau/

  18. Mills, J.W.: The continuous retina: Image processing with a single-sensor artificial neural field network. In: Proceedings IEEE Conference on Neural Networks (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Parker, M., Zhang, C., Mills, J., Himebaugh, B.: Evolving letter recognition with an extended analog computer. In: IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation, CEC 2006, pp. 609–614. IEEE (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Pan, F., Zhang, R., Long, T., Li, Z.: The research on the application of uEAC in XOR problems. In: 2011 International Conference on Transportation, Mechanical, and Electrical Engineering (TMEE), pp. 109–112. IEEE (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Zhu, Y., Pan, F., Li, W., Gao, Q., Ren, X.: Optimization of Multi-Micro Extended Analog Computer Array and its Applications to Data Mining. International Journal of Unconventional Computing 10(5–6), 455–471 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Mills, J.W., Himebaugh, B., Allred, A., Bulwinkle, D., Deckard, N., Gopalakrishnan, N., Zhang, C.: Extended analog computers: A unifying paradigm for VLSI, plastic and colloidal computing systems. In: Workshop on Unique Chips and Systems (UCAS-1). Held in conjunction with IEEE International Symposium on Performance Analysis of Systems and Software (ISPASS05), Austin, Texas (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Bache, K., Lichman, M.: UCI machine learning repository, p. 901 (2013). http://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yilin Zhu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Zhu, Y., Pan, F., Ren, X. (2015). A Fully-Connected Micro-extended Analog Computers Array Optimized by Particle Swarm Optimizer. In: Tan, Y., Shi, Y., Buarque, F., Gelbukh, A., Das, S., Engelbrecht, A. (eds) Advances in Swarm and Computational Intelligence. ICSI 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9140. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20466-6_15

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20466-6_15

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-20465-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-20466-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics