Skip to main content

Evaluating Singer Consistency and Uniqueness in Vocal Performances

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 9110))

Abstract

Identifying consistent and unique aspects of performances is an important aspect of modeling performance style. This paper presents a detailed analysis of inter-singer differences and intra-singer similarities using support vector machines to predict singer identity of a performance from pitch, timing, and dynamics performance parameters. The analysis was performed on a dataset of 72 recordings of the first verse of Schubert’s “Ave Maria”, the dataset consists of 3 a cappella and 3 accompanied performances by 6 professional and 6 non-professional singers.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    http://www.genesis-acoustics.com/.

  2. 2.

    http://audition.ens.fr/adc/sw/yin.zip.

References

  1. Chaffin, R., Lemieux, A., Chen, C.: “It is different each time I play”: variability in highly prepared musical performance. Music Percept. 24(5), 455–472 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. de Cheveigné, A., Kawahara, H.: Yin, a fundamental frequency estimator for speech and music. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 111(4), 1917–1930 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Cook, N.: Performance analysis and Chopin’s mazurkas. Musicae Sci. 11(2), 183–207 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Devaney, J., Mandel, M., Fujinaga, I.: Characterizing singing voice fundamental frequency trajectories. In: Workshop on Applications of Signal Processing to Audio and Acoustics, pp. 73–76 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Devaney, J., Mandel, M.I., Ellis, D.P.W.: Improving midi-audio alignment with acoustic features. In: Workshop on Applications of Signal Processing to Acoustics and Audio, pp. 45–48 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Glasberg, B.R., Moore, B.C.J.: A model of loudness applicable to time-varying sounds. J. Audio Eng. Soc. 50(5), 331–342 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Gockel, H., Moore, B.C., Carlyon, R.P.: Influence of rate of change of frequency on the overall pitch of frequency-modulated tones. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 109(2), 701–712 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Howard, D.: Equal or non-equal temperament in a cappella SATB singing. Logop. Phoniatr. Vocol. 32, 87–94 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Koren, R., Gingras, B.: Perceiving individuality in harpsichord performance. Front. Psychol. 5(141), 1–13 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Lagrange, M., Ozerov, A., Vincent, E.: Robust singer identication in polyphonic music using melody enhancement and uncertainty-based learning. In: International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference, pp. 595–600 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ramirez, R., Maestre, E., Perez, A., Serra, X.: Automatic performer identification in celtic violin audio recordings. J. New Music Res. 40(2), 165–174 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Spiro, N., Gold, N., Rink, J.: The form of performance: analyzing pattern distribution in select recordings of Chopin’s Mazurka Op. 24 No. 2. Musicae Sci. 14, 23–55 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Widmer, G., Dixon, S., Goebl, W., Pampalk, E., Tobudic, A.: In search of the Horowitz factor. AI Mag. 24, 111–130 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Johanna Devaney .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Devaney, J. (2015). Evaluating Singer Consistency and Uniqueness in Vocal Performances. In: Collins, T., Meredith, D., Volk, A. (eds) Mathematics and Computation in Music. MCM 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9110. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20603-5_17

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20603-5_17

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-20602-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-20603-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics