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Efficient Location-Based Event Detection in Social Text Streams

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 9243))

Abstract

Social networks provide a wealth of online sources about real-world events. Due to the large volume of data in social streams, the event detection suffers from high computational complexity. In this work, we present a location-based event detection approach using Locality-Sensitive Hashing to accelerate the similarity comparison. We use this approach to detect real-world events from Sina Weibo by clustering microblogs with high similarities. We propose a message-mentioned location extraction method based on the textual content based on Part-of-Speech tagging and a Support Vector Machine classifier and a novel similarity measurement considering content, location, and time between messages to improve the precision of event detection. We compare our approach with the state-of-the-art baselines on event detection, and demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    http://ictclas.org/.

  2. 2.

    http://jkx.fudan.edu.cn/nlp/.

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Acknowledgements

The work is supported by the National Key Technology R&D Program of China under Grant No. 2012BAH75F03 and 2013BAH61F01.

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Correspondence to Xiao Feng .

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Feng, X., Zhang, S., Liang, W., Liu, J. (2015). Efficient Location-Based Event Detection in Social Text Streams. In: He, X., et al. Intelligence Science and Big Data Engineering. Big Data and Machine Learning Techniques. IScIDE 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9243. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23862-3_21

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23862-3_21

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-23861-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-23862-3

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