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Land Cover Classification Based on Adaptive Interval-Valued Type-2 Fuzzy Clustering Analysis

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Book cover Knowledge Science, Engineering and Management (KSEM 2015)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 9403))

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Abstract

The classic methods, such as FCM, often fail to carry out accurate modeling for the high-level fuzzy uncertainty, and then cause the classification error that should not be ignored in the application. Fortunately, the type-2 fuzzy set is a tool to handle this type of uncertainty. An adaptive interval-valued type-2 fuzzy C-Means clustering algorithm (A-IT2FCM) is proposed, including:(1) a proper modeling method for interval-valued type-2 fuzzy set;(2) an effective type reduction approach by adaptively searching the equivalent type-1 fuzzy sets for the type-2. Three different type-2 fuzzy clustering algorithms are used: the algorithm based on Karnik-Mendel type reduction, a method based on simple type reduction, and A-IT2FCM presented in this article. The experimental data are two data windows of SPOT5 image from Zhuhai and Beijing, China. Results show that, A-IT2FCM outperforms the other algorithms compared. Especially when obvious density difference exists between objects in the data, A-IT2FCM can achieve more accurate class boundaries and higher classification accuracy.

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Correspondence to Xianchuan Yu or Dan Hu .

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He, H., Yu, X., Hu, D. (2015). Land Cover Classification Based on Adaptive Interval-Valued Type-2 Fuzzy Clustering Analysis. In: Zhang, S., Wirsing, M., Zhang, Z. (eds) Knowledge Science, Engineering and Management. KSEM 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9403. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-25159-2_65

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-25159-2_65

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