Absract
Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA) is a standard statistical technique for finding linear projections of two arbitrary vectors that are maximally correlated. In complex situations, the linearity of CCA is not applicable. In this paper, we propose a novel local method for CCA to handle the non-linear situations.We aim to find a series of local linear projections instead of a single globe one. We evaluate the performance of our method and CCA on two real-world datasets. Our experiments show that local method outperforms original CCA in several realistic cross-modal multimedia retrieval tasks.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Akaho, S.: A kernel method for canonical correlation analysis (2006). arXiv preprint cs/0609071
Andrew, G., Arora, R., Bilmes, J., Livescu, K.: Deep canonical correlation analysis. In: Proceedings of the 30th International Conference on Machine Learning, pp. 1247–1255 (2013)
Asoh, H., Takechi, O.: An approximation of nonlinear canonical correlation analysis by multilayer perceptrons. In: ICANN 1994, pp. 713–716. Springer (1994)
Bach, F.R., Jordan, M.I.: Kernel independent component analysis. The Journal of Machine Learning Research 3, 1–48 (2003)
Barnard, K., Duygulu, P., Forsyth, D., De Freitas, N., Blei, D.M., Jordan, M.I.: Matching words and pictures. The Journal of Machine Learning Research 3, 1107–1135 (2003)
Bießmann, F., Meinecke, F.C., Gretton, A., Rauch, A., Rainer, G., Logothetis, N.K., Müller, K.R.: Temporal kernel CCA and its application in multimodal neuronal data analysis. Machine Learning 79(1–2), 5–27 (2010)
Bishop, C.M.: Pattern recognition and machine learning. Springer (2006)
Costa Pereira, J., Coviello, E., Doyle, G., Rasiwasia, N., Lanckriet, G.R., Levy, R., Vasconcelos, N.: On the role of correlation and abstraction in cross-modal multimedia retrieval. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 36(3), 521–535 (2014)
Dhillon, P., Foster, D.P., Ungar, L.H.: Multi-view learning of word embeddings via CCA. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, pp. 199–207 (2011)
Friedman, J., Hastie, T., Tibshirani, R.: The elements of statistical learning. Springer series in statistics, vol. 1. Springer, Berlin (2001)
Hardoon, D.R., Szedmak, S., Shawe-Taylor, J.: Canonical correlation analysis: An overview with application to learning methods. Neural Computation 16(12), 2639–2664 (2004)
Hsieh, W.W.: Nonlinear canonical correlation analysis by neural networks. Neural Networks 13(10), 1095–1105 (2000)
Kambhatla, N., Leen, T.K.: Dimension reduction by local principal component analysis. Neural Computation 9(7), 1493–1516 (1997)
Lee, J., Kim, S., Lebanon, G., Singer, Y.: Local low-rank matrix approximation. In: Proceedings of the 30th International Conference on Machine Learning, pp. 82–90 (2013)
Rasiwasia, N., Costa Pereira, J., Coviello, E., Doyle, G., Lanckriet, G.R., Levy, R., Vasconcelos, N.: A new approach to cross-modal multimedia retrieval. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Multimedia, pp. 251–260. ACM (2010)
Roweis, S.T., Saul, L.K.: Nonlinear dimensionality reduction by locally linear embedding. Science 290(5500), 2323–2326 (2000)
Thompson, B.: Canonical correlation analysis. Encyclopedia of Statistics in Behavioral Science (2005)
Vinokourov, A., Cristianini, N., Shawe-Taylor, J.S.: Inferring a semantic representation of text via cross-language correlation analysis. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, pp. 1473–1480 (2002)
Wand, M.P., Jones, M.C.: Kernel smoothing. CRC Press (1994)
Zheng, N., Loizou, G., Jiang, X., Lan, X., Li, X.: Computer vision and pattern recognition (2007)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Ye, T., Xie, Z., Li, A. (2015). A Local Method for Canonical Correlation Analysis. In: Li, J., Ji, H., Zhao, D., Feng, Y. (eds) Natural Language Processing and Chinese Computing. NLPCC 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9362. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-25207-0_39
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-25207-0_39
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-25206-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-25207-0
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)