Skip to main content

A Tweet Classification Model Based on Dynamic and Static Component Topic Vectors

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
AI 2015: Advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI 2015)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 9457))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1537 Accesses

Abstract

This paper presents an unsupervised architecture for retrieving and ranking conceptually related tweets which can be used in real time. We present a model for ranking tweets with respect to topic relevance in order to improve the accuracy of information extraction.

The proposed architecture uses concept enrichment from a knowledge source in order to expand the concept beyond the search keywords. The enriched concept is used to determine similarity levels between tweets and the given concept followed by a ranking of those tweets based on different similarity values. Tweets above a certain similarity threshold are considered as useful for providing relevant information (this is not part of this paper). We obtained precision values up to 0.81 and F values up to 0.61 for a tweet corpus of 2400 Tweets on the topic related to 2014 NZ general elections.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    Twitter API: https://dev.twitter.com/.

  2. 2.

    DBPedia: http://www.dbpedia.org.

References

  1. Luo, Z., Osborne, M., Petrovic, S., Wang, T.: Improving twitter retrieval by exploiting structural information. In: AAAI (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Dong, A., Zhang, R., Kolari, P., Bai, J.: Time is of the essence: improving recency ranking using twitter data. In: Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on World Wide Web (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Han, Z., Li, X., Yang, M., Qi, H., Li, S., Zhao, T.: Hit at trec 2012 microblog track. In: Proceedings of Text Retrieval Conference (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Efron, M., Golovchinsky, G.: Estimation methods for ranking recent information. In: SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Luo, Z., Osborne, M., Tang, J., Wang, T.: Who will retweet me? finding retweeters in Twitter. In: Proceedings of the 36th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Luo, Z., Osborne, M., Saša, P.: Improving twitter retrieval by exploiting structural information. In: AAAI Proceeding, pp. 22–26, T.W (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Duan, Y., Jiang, L., Qin, T., Zhou, M., Shum, H.Y.: An empirical study on learning to rank of tweets. In: Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Computational Linguistics, pp. 295–303 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Nagmoti, R., Teredesai, A., De Cock, M.: Ranking approaches for microblog search. In: 2010 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology, vol. 1, pp. 153–157. IEEE (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Massoudi, K., Tsagkias, M., de Rijke, M., Weerkamp, W.: Incorporating query expansion and quality indicators in searching microblog posts. In: Clough, P., Foley, C., Gurrin, C., Jones, G.J.F., Kraaij, W., Lee, H., Mudoch, V. (eds.) ECIR 2011. LNCS, vol. 6611, pp. 362–367. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Perera, R., Nand, P.: The role of linked data in content selection. In: Pham, D.-N., Park, S.-B. (eds.) PRICAI 2014. LNCS, vol. 8862, pp. 573–586. Springer, Heidelberg (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Perera, R., Nand, P.: Real text-cs- corpus based domain independent content selection model. In: IEEE 26th International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence (ICTAI), pp. 599–606 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Nand, P., Perera, R., Sreekumar, A., Lingmin, H.: A multi-strategy approach for location mining in tweets: AUT NLP group entry for ALTA-2014 shared task. In: Proceedings of the Australasian Language Technology Association Workshop 2014, pp. 163–170, Brisbane, Australia (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Nand, P., Lal, R., Perera, R.: A HMM POS tagger for micro-blogging type texts. In: Proceedings of the 13th Pacific Rim International Conference on Artificial Intelligence (PRICAI 2014) (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Nand, P., Perera, R.: An evaluation of POS tagging for tweets using HMM modeling. In: 38th Australasian Computer Science Conference (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Chapman, S.: Simmetrics. Simmetrics is a similarity metric library, eg from edit distances (Levenshtein, Gotoh, Jaro etc) to other metrics,(eg Soundex, Chapman). Work provided by UK Sheffield University funded by (AKT) an IRC sponsored by EPSRC, grant number GR N 15764 (2009). URL http://sourceforge.net/projects/simmetrics/

  16. O’Connor, B., Krieger, M., Ahn, D.: TweetMotif: exploratory search and topic summarization for Twitter. In: ICWSM (2010)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Rivindu Perera .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Nand, P., Perera, R., Klette, G. (2015). A Tweet Classification Model Based on Dynamic and Static Component Topic Vectors. In: Pfahringer, B., Renz, J. (eds) AI 2015: Advances in Artificial Intelligence. AI 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9457. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26350-2_37

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26350-2_37

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-26349-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-26350-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics