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Topic Optimization Method Based on Pointwise Mutual Information

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Neural Information Processing (ICONIP 2015)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 9491))

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Abstract

Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) model is biased to draw high-frequency words to describe topics. This affects the accuracy of the representation of topics. To solve this issue, we use point-wise mutual information (PMI) to estimate the internal correlation between words and documents and propose the LDA model based on PMI. The proposed model draws words in a topic according to the mutual information. We also propose three measures to evaluate the quality of topics, which are readability, consistency of topics, and similarity of topics. The experimental results show that the quality of the topics generated by the proposed topic model is better than that of the LDA model.

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Acknowledgments

This work was partially supported by Scientific Research Foundation in Shenzhen (Grant No. JCYJ20140627163809422), Scientific Research Innovation Foundation in Harbin Institute of Technology (Project No. HIT.NSRIF2010123), State Key Laboratory of Computer Architecture, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Key Laboratory of Network Oriented Intelligent Computation (Shenzhen).

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Correspondence to Yuxin Ding or Shengli Yan .

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© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

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Ding, Y., Yan, S. (2015). Topic Optimization Method Based on Pointwise Mutual Information. In: Arik, S., Huang, T., Lai, W., Liu, Q. (eds) Neural Information Processing. ICONIP 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9491. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26555-1_17

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26555-1_17

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-26554-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-26555-1

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