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Robust Discriminative Nonnegative Patch Alignment for Occluded Face Recognition

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 9492))

Abstract

Face occlusion is one of the most challenging problems for robust face recognition. Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) has been widely used in local feature extraction for computer vision. However, standard NMF is not robust to occlusion. In this paper, we propose a robust discriminative representation learning method under nonnegative patch alignment, which can take account of the geometric structure and discriminative information simultaneously. Specifically, we utilize linear reconstruction coefficients to characterize local geometric structure and maximize the pairwise fisher distance to improve the separability of different classes. The reconstruction errors are measured with weighted distance, and the weights for each pixel are learned adaptively with our proposed update rule. Experimental results on two benchmark datasets demonstrate the learned representation is more discriminative and robust than most of the existing methods in occluded face recognition.

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Acknowledgements

This work is supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.61402122), the 2014 Ph.D. Recruitment Program of Guizhou Normal University and the Outstanding Innovation Talents of Science and Technology Award Scheme of education department in Guizhou Province (Qianjiao KY word [2015]487).

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Correspondence to Weihua Ou .

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Ou, W., Li, G., Yu, S., Xie, G., Ren, F., Tang, Y. (2015). Robust Discriminative Nonnegative Patch Alignment for Occluded Face Recognition. In: Arik, S., Huang, T., Lai, W., Liu, Q. (eds) Neural Information Processing. ICONIP 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9492. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26561-2_25

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26561-2_25

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-26560-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-26561-2

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