Abstract
This paper describes our exploratory work on supplementing our dataset of images extracted from real estate flyers with images from a large general image repository to enhance the breadth of the samples and create a classification model which would perform well for totally unseen, new instances. We selected some images from the Scene UNderstanding (SUN) database which are annotated with the scene categories that seem to match with our flyer images, and added them to our flyer dataset. We ran a series of experiments with various configurations of flyer vs. SUN data mix. The results showed that the classification models trained with a mixture of SUN and flyer images produced comparable accuracies as the models trained solely with flyer images. This suggests that we were able to create a model which is scalable to unseen, new data without sacrificing the accuracy of the data at hand.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
- 2.
We used pdf to html (http://sourceforge.net/projects/pdftohtml/) to convert pdf to html, and Gimp (http://www.gimp.org/) to crop individual images.
References
Manjunath, T.N., Hegadi, R.S., Ravikumar, G.K.: A survey on multimedia data mining and its relevance today. IJCSNS 10(11), 165–170 (2010)
Bhatt, C.A., Kankanhalli, M.S.: Multimedia data mining: state of the art and challenges. Multimedia Tools Appl. 51(1), 35–76 (2011)
Guillaumin, M., Verbeek, J., Schmid, C.: Multimodal semi-supervised learning for image classification. In: 2010 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp. 902–909 (2010)
Dorai, C., Venkatesh, S.: Bridging the semantic gap with computational media aesthetics. IEEE Multimedia 10(2), 15–17 (2003)
Zhao, R., Grosky, W.I.: Bridging the semantic gap in image retrieval. In: Distributed Multimedia Databases: Techniques and Applications, pp. 14–36 (2002)
Xiao, J., Ehinger, K.A., Hays, J., Torralba, A., Oliva, A.: SUN database: Exploring a large collection of scene categories. Int. J. Comput. Vision 1–20 (2014)
Apostolova, E., Tomuro, N.: Combining visual and textual features for information extraction from online flyers. In: Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP) (2014)
Pourashraf, P., Tomuro, N., Apostolova, E.: Genre-based image classification using ensemble learning for online flyers. In: Seventh International Conference on Digital Image Processing (ICDIP) (2015)
Li, C., Parikh, D., Chen, T.: Automatic discovery of groups of objects for scene understanding. In: 2012 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp. 2735–2742 (2012)
Manen, S., Guillaumin, M., Van Gool, L.: Prime object proposals with randomized prim’s algorithm. In: 2013 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV), pp. 2536–2543 (2013)
Su, Y., Jurie, F.: Improving image classification using semantic attributes. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 100(1), 59–77 (2012)
Satkin, S., Lin, J., Hebert, M.: Data-driven scene understanding from 3D models. In: BMVC (2012)
Biederman, I.: Aspects and extensions of a theory of human image understanding. In: Computational Processes in Human Vision: An Interdisciplinary Perspective, pp. 370–428 (1998)
Khosla, A., Das Sarma, A., Hamid, R.: What makes an image popular?. In Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on World Wide Web, pp. 867–876 (2014)
Oliva, A., Torralba, A.: Modeling the shape of the scene: A holistic representation of the spatial envelope. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 42(3), 145–175 (2001)
Huang, J., Kumar, S.R., Mitra, M., Zhu, W., Zabih, R.: Image indexing using color correlograms. In: Proceedings of the 1997 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 762–768 (1997)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Pourashraf, P., Tomuro, N. (2015). Use of a Large Image Repository to Enhance Domain Dataset for Flyer Classification. In: Bebis, G., et al. Advances in Visual Computing. ISVC 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9475. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27863-6_56
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27863-6_56
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-27862-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-27863-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)