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Confluence of Genes Related to the Combined Etiology DOISm (Diabetes, Obesity, Inflammation and Metabolic Syndrome) in Dissecting Nutritional Phenotypes

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Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering (IWBBIO 2016)

Abstract

The term DOISm (Diabetes, Obesity, Inflammation and metabolic Syndrome) describes a confluence of comorbidities specifying these disease phenotypes. Recent studies using genome-wide association analysis have identified genes and variations that correlate human phenotype within phenotype prediction programs. Benefiting from such post-genomics outcomes, we catalogued genes that have been associated with each of the four conditions before searching for confluence of any two or three conditions, and the confluence of genes concomitantly involved in all phenotypes. Bioinformatics analyses were performed using multi-relational data mining techniques to cover sequence, structure and functional/clinical features. We used high-confidence predictions for gene functional classification analyses for better phenotyping DOISm confluence. Our curated panel of 1439 DOISm genes and a subset of 217 confluent genes represents a platform to assist in dissecting complex nutritional phenotypes. Our repertoire of human genes likely to be involved in DOISm is an attempt to guide further subtyping of complex phenotypes.

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Acknowledgements

The authors are funded by grants and fellowships from the following Brazilian agencies: CNPq (Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico), CAPES (Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior) and FUNCAP (Fundação Cearense de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico).

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Bezerra, A.P.M. et al. (2016). Confluence of Genes Related to the Combined Etiology DOISm (Diabetes, Obesity, Inflammation and Metabolic Syndrome) in Dissecting Nutritional Phenotypes. In: Ortuño, F., Rojas, I. (eds) Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering. IWBBIO 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9656. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31744-1_3

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