Abstract
From their introduction Z-numbers have been deeply studied and many investigations have appeared trying to reduce the inherent complexity in their computation. In this line, this paper presents a new vision of Z-numbers based on discrete fuzzy numbers with support in a finite chain \(L_n\). In this new approach, a Z-number associated with a variable, X, is a pair \((A,\,B)\) of discrete fuzzy numbers, where A is interpreted as a fuzzy restriction on X, while the estimation of the reliability of A is interpreted as a linguistic valuation based on the discrete fuzzy number B. In this non-probabilistic approach an aggregation method is proposed with the aim of applying it in group decision making problems.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Aliev, R., Alizadeh, A., Huseynov, O.: The arithmetic of discrete Z-numbers. Inf. Sci. 290, 134–155 (2015)
Aliev, R.A., Huseynov, O.H., Aliyev, R.R., Alizadeh, A.A.: The Arithmetic of Z-Numbers: Theory and Applications. World Scientific Publishing, Singapore (2015)
Aliev, R.A., Mraiziq, D., Huseynov, O.H.: Expected utility based decision making under Z-information and its application. Comput. Intell. Neurosci. (2015)
Casasnovas, J., Riera, J.V.: Extension of discrete t-norms and t-conorms to discrete fuzzy numbers. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 167(1), 65–81 (2011)
Herrera, F., Herrera-Viedma, E., Martínez, L.: A fusion approach for managing multi-granularity linguistic term sets in decision making. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 114, 43–58 (2000)
Herrera, F., Martínez, L.: A 2-tuple fuzzy linguistic representation model for computing withwords. IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst. 8(6), 746–752 (2000)
Herrera-Viedma, E., Riera, J.V., Massanet, S., Torrens, J.: Some remarks on the fuzzy linguistic model based on discrete fuzzy numbers. In: Angelov, P., et al. (eds.) Intelligent Systems 2014. AISC, vol. 322, pp. 319–330. Springer, Heidelberg (2015)
Huynh, V., Nakamori, Y.: A satisfactory-oriented approach to multiexpert decision-making withlinguistic assessments. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybernet. 35, 184–196 (2005)
Jiang, Y., Fan, Z., Ma, J.: A method for group decision making with multigranularity linguistic assessment information. Inf. Sci. 178, 1098–1109 (2008)
Kang, B., Wei, D., Li, Y., Deng, Y.: A method of converting Z-number to classical fuzzy number. J. Inf. Comput. Sci. 9(3), 202–209 (2012)
Mas, M., Monserrat, M., Torrens, J.: Kernel aggregation functions on finite scales. Constructions from their marginals. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 241, 27–40 (2014)
Massanet, S., Riera, J.V., Torrens, J., Herrera-Viedma, E.: A new linguistic computational model based on discrete fuzzy numbers for computing with words. Inf. Sci. 258, 277–290 (2014)
Morente-Molinera, J., Pérez, I., Ureña, M., Herrera-Viedma, E.: On multi-granular fuzzy linguistic modeling in group decision making problems: a systematic review and future trends. Knowl. Based Syst. 74, 49–60 (2015)
Pal, S.K., Banerjee, R., Dutta, S., Sarma, S.: An insight into the Z-number approach to CWW. Fundamentae Informaticae 124, 197–229 (2013)
Patel, P., Khorasani, E.S., Rahimi, S.: Modeling and implimentation of Z-numbers. Soft Comput. 20(4), 1341–1364 (2016)
Riera, J.V., Massanet, S., Herrera-Viedma, E., Torrens, J.: Some interesting properties of the fuzzy linguistic model based on discrete fuzzy numbers to manage hesitant fuzzy linguistic information. Appl. Soft Comput. 36, 383–391 (2015)
Riera, J.V., Torrens, J.: Aggregation of subjective evaluations based on discrete fuzzy numbers. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 191, 21–40 (2012)
Riera, J.V., Torrens, J.: Aggregation functions on the set of discrete fuzzy numbers defined from a pair of discrete aggregations. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 241, 76–93 (2014)
Riera, J.V., Torrens, J.: Using discrete fuzzy numbers in the aggregation of incomplete qualitative information. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 264, 121–137 (2015)
Rodríguez, R., Martínez, L., Herrera, F.: Hesitant fuzzy linguistic term sets for decision making. IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst. 20(1), 109–119 (2012)
Roselló, L., Sánchez, M., Agell, N., Prats, F., Mazaira, F.: Using consensus and distances between generalized multi-attributelinguistic assessments for group decision-making. Inf. Fusion 32, 65–75 (2011)
Torra, V.: Hesitant fuzzy sets. Int. J. Intell. Syst. 25(6), 529–539 (2010)
Voxman, W.: Canonical representations of discrete fuzzy numbers. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 118(3), 457–466 (2001)
Yager, R.: On Z-valuations using Zadeh’s Z-numbers. Int. J. Intell. Syst. 27, 259–278 (2012)
Zadeh, L.: Fuzzy logic = computing with words. IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst. 4, 103–111 (1996)
Zadeh, L.: A note on Z-numbers. Inf. Sci. 9(1), 43–80 (2011)
Acknowledgments
This paper has been partially supported by the Spanish Grant TIN2013-42795-P.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Massanet, S., Riera, J.V., Torrens, J. (2016). A New Vision of Zadeh’s Z-numbers. In: Carvalho, J., Lesot, MJ., Kaymak, U., Vieira, S., Bouchon-Meunier, B., Yager, R. (eds) Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty in Knowledge-Based Systems. IPMU 2016. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 611. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40581-0_47
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40581-0_47
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-40580-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-40581-0
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)