Skip to main content

Detailed Structure of the Cortical Magnetic Response to Words

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 9719))

Abstract

We measured magnetic cortical response to words and analyzed its variability in individual trials. Considerable variations of the amplitudes of different components of the response in different trials suggest hopping of active spot from one point to another within a cortical area responsible for a certain processing stage. This behavior is similar to that observed in experiments with voluntary movement. We believe that only a small fraction of cortical area involved in a certain neural function is active during any particular trial. Next time another spot in the area will be activated. This is the reason of high variability of magnetic signals which are extremely sensitive to the position of the active spot on the folded cortical surface.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Roux, F.-E., Lubrano, V., Lauwers-Cances, V., Trémoulet, M., Mascott, ChR, Démonet, J.-F.: Intra-operative mapping of cortical areas involved in reading in mono and bilingual patients. Brain 127, 1796–1810 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. FitzGerald, D.B., Cosgrove, G.R., Ronner, S., Jiang, H., Buchbinder, B.R., Belliveau, J.W., Rosen, B.R., Benson, R.R.: Location of language in the cortex: a comparison between functional MR imaging and electrocortical stimulation. Am. J. Neuroradiol. 18, 1529–1539 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Llorens, A., Trebuchon, A., Liegeois-Chauvel, C., Alario, F.-X.: Intra-cranial recordings of brain activity during language production. Front. Psychol. 2, Article 375, 12 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Travis, K.E., Leonard, M.K., Chan, A.M., Torres, C., Sizemore, M.L., Qu, Z., Eskandar, E., Dale, A.M., Elman, J.L., Cash, S.S., Halgren, E.: Independence of early speech processing from word meaning. Cereb. Cortex 10, 2370–2379 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Pylkkänen, L., Marantz, A.: Tracking the time course of word recognition with MEG. Trends Cogn. Sci. 7(5), 187–189 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Almeida, D., Poeppel, D.: Word-specific repetition effects revealed by MEG and the implications for lexical access. Brain Lang. 127(3), 497–509 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Grainger, J., Whitney, C.: Does the huamn mnid raed wrods as a wlohe? Trends Cogn. Sci. 8(2), 58–59 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Tadel, F., Baillet, S., Mosher, J.C., Pantazis, D., Leahy, R.M.: Brainstorm: a user-friendly application for MEG/EEG analysis. Comput. Intell. Neurosci. 2011, Article ID 879716, 13 p. (2011). http://neuroimage.usc.edu/brainstorm/

  9. Dale, A.M., Fischl, B., Sereno, M.I.: Cortical surface-based analysis. I. Segmentation and surface reconstruction. NeuroImage 9, pp. 179–194 (1999). http://surfer.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/

    Google Scholar 

  10. Helenius, P., Salmelin, R., Service, E., Connolly, J.F.: Distinct time courses of word and context comprehension in the left temporal cortex. Brain 121, 1133–1142 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Vvedensky, V.L.: Individual trial-to-trial variability of different components of neuromagnetic signals associated with self-paced finger movements. Neurosci. Lett. 21(569), 94–98 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Vvedensky, V.L., Prokofyev, A.O.: Timing of cortical events preceding voluntary movement. Neural Comput. 28, 286–304 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Cogan, G.B., Thesen, Th, Carlson, Ch., Doyle, W., Devinsky, O., Pesaran, B.: Sensory–motor transformations for speech occur bilaterally. Nature 507, 94–98 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Ahlfors, S.P., Han, J., John, W., Belliveau, J.W., Hämäläinen, M.S.: Sensitivity of MEG and EEG to source orientation. Brain Topogr. 23, 227–232 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Laskaris, N.A., Fotopoulos, S., Ioannides, A.A.: Mining information from event-related recordings. IEEE Signal Process. Mag. 21(3), 66–77 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We are grateful to T.A. Stroganova and A.V. Butorina who made high quality measurements. Supported by the Grant of the Russian Fund for Basic Research 15-29-03814-ofi_m.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. L. Vvedensky .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Vvedensky, V.L., Nikolayeva, A.Y. (2016). Detailed Structure of the Cortical Magnetic Response to Words. In: Cheng, L., Liu, Q., Ronzhin, A. (eds) Advances in Neural Networks – ISNN 2016. ISNN 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9719. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40663-3_79

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40663-3_79

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-40662-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-40663-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics