Skip to main content

Roles of Gap Junctions in Organizing Traveling Waves in a Hippocampal CA3 Network Model

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Neural Information Processing (ICONIP 2016)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 9947))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 2475 Accesses

Abstract

Directional traveling waves are organized in a hippocampal CA3 recurrent network model composed of biophysical pyramidal cells and inhibitory interneurons with gap junctions. The network spontaneously organizes neuronal activities traveling in a particular direction and the organized traveling waves are modified by repetitive local inputs. We found that the distributions of inter-spike intervals (ISIs) of pyramidal cells and interneurons are involved with spontaneous traveling waves that can be modified by local stimulation. Similar ISI distributions emerge in a network that has no gap junctions, but strong mutual connections between pyramidal cells and interneurons. These results suggest that interaction between interneurons through gap junctions contributes to enhancing the inhibition of pyramidal cells for organizing traveling waves.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Lubenov, E.V., Siapas, A.G.: Hippocampal theta oscillations are travelling waves. Nature 459(7246), 534–539 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Patel, J., Fujisawa, S., Berényi, A., Royer, S., Buzsáki, G.: Traveling theta waves along the entire septotemporal axis of the hippocampus. Neuron 75(3), 410–417 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Samura, T., Hayashi, H.: Directional spike propagation in a recurrent network: dynamical firewall as anisotropic recurrent inhibition. Neural Netw. 33, 236–246 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Samura, T., Yutaka, S., Hatsuo, H., Takeshi, A.: Localized anisotropic inhibition for self-organized directional traveling waves in the hippocampal CA3. In: The Proceedings of 24th Annual Conference of Japanese Neural Network Society, pp. 80–81 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Shinozaki, T., Naruse, Y., Câteau, H.: Gap junctions facilitate propagation of synchronous firing in the cortical neural population: a numerical simulation study. Neural Netw. 46, 91–98 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Sik, A., Penttonen, M., Ylinen, A., Buzsáki, G.: Hippocampal CA1 interneurons: an in vivo intracellular labeling study. J. Neurosci. 15(10), 6651–6665 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Yang, Q., Michelson, H.B.: Gap junctions synchronize the firing of inhibitory interneurons in guinea pig hippocampus. Brain Res. 907(1–2), 139–143 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Yoshida, M., Hayashi, H.: Regulation of spontaneous rhythmic activity and organization of pacemakers as memory traces by spike-timing-dependent synaptic plasticity in a hippocampal model. Phys. Rev. E 69(1), 011910:1–011910:15 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

This study was supported by MEXT -Supported Program for the Strategic Research Foundation at Private Universities, 2009–2013 and JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number 15K21193.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Toshikazu Samura .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Cite this paper

Samura, T., Sakai, Y., Hayashi, H., Aihara, T. (2016). Roles of Gap Junctions in Organizing Traveling Waves in a Hippocampal CA3 Network Model. In: Hirose, A., Ozawa, S., Doya, K., Ikeda, K., Lee, M., Liu, D. (eds) Neural Information Processing. ICONIP 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9947. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46687-3_43

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46687-3_43

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-46686-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-46687-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics