Skip to main content

Framester: A Wide Coverage Linguistic Linked Data Hub

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management (EKAW 2016)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 10024))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Semantic web applications leveraging NLP can benefit from easy access to expressive lexical resources such as FrameNet. However, the usefulness of FrameNet is affected by its limited coverage and non-standard semantics. The access to existing linguistic resources is also limited because of poor connectivity among them. We present some strategies based on Linguistic Linked Data to broaden FrameNet coverage and formal linkage of lexical and factual resources. We created a novel resource, Framester, which acts as a hub between FrameNet, WordNet, VerbNet, BabelNet, DBpedia, Yago, DOLCE-Zero, as well as other resources. Framester is not only a strongly connected knowledge graph, but also applies a rigorous formal treatment for Fillmore’s frame semantics, enabling full-fledged OWL querying and reasoning on a large frame-based knowledge graph. We also describe Word Frame Disambiguation, an application that reuses Framester data as a base in order to perform frame detection from text, with results comparable in precision to the state of the art, but with a much higher coverage.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/d0.owl.

  2. 2.

    http://www.alchemyapi.com.

  3. 3.

    http://www.w3.org/community/ontolex/wiki/Main_Page.

  4. 4.

    http://stanbol.apache.org.

  5. 5.

    http://aksw.org/Projects/FOX.html.

  6. 6.

    http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/descriptionandsituation.owl#.

  7. 7.

    http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/framester/framester.owl#.

  8. 8.

    Many frames are not really wrong, but they are evoked as metaphorical or metonymical interpretations, e.g. the frame Travelling in a sentence like Our love traveled distances.

References

  1. Agirre, E., Soroa, A.: Personalizing pagerank for word sense disambiguation. In: Lascarides, A., Gardent, C., Nivre, J., (eds.) EACL 2009, Proceedings of the 12th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Athens, Greece, March 30–April 3, 2009, pp. 33–41. The Association for Computer Linguistics (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Baker, C.F., Fillmore, C.J., Lowe, J.B.: The Berkeley FrameNet project. In: Boitet, C., Whitelock, P., (eds.), Proceedings of the 36th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and 17th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, COLING-ACL 1998, August 10–14, 1998, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada, pp. 86–90. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers/ACL (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Burchardt, A., Erk, K., Frank, A.: A WordNet detour to FrameNet. In: Proceedings of the GLDV 2005 Workshop GermaNet II, Bonn (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Das, D., Chen, D., Martins, A.F.T., Schneider, N., Smith, N.A.: Frame-semantic parsing. Comput. Linguist. 40(1), 9–56 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Lopez, M., de Lacalle, E., Laparra, G.R., Matrix, P.: Extending SemLink through WordNet mappings. In: Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-2014), Reykjavik, Iceland, 26–31 May 2014, pp. 903–909 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Etzioni, O., Fader, A., Christensen, J., Soderland, S., Mausam, M.: Open information extraction: the second generation. In: IJCAI, pp. 3–10. IJCAI/AAAI. (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Fellbaum, C.: WordNet: An Electronic Lexical Database. MIT Press, Cambridge (1998)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Fillmore, C.J.: Frame semantics and the nature of language. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 280(1), 20–32 (1976)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Gangemi, A.: Norms and plans as unification criteria for social collectives. J. Auton. Agents Multi-Agent Syst. 16(3), 70–112 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Gangemi, A.: What’s in a Schema?. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Gangemi, A., Mika, P.: Understanding the semantic web through descriptions and situations. In: Meersman et al. [20], pp. 689–706

    Google Scholar 

  12. Gangemi, A., Navigli, R., Velardi, P.: The ontowordnet project: extension and axiomatization of conceptual relations in wordnet. In: Meersman et al. [20], pp. 820–838

    Google Scholar 

  13. Gangemi, A., Presutti, V., Reforgiato Recupero, D., Nuzzolese, A.G., Draicchio, F., Mongiovi, M.: Semantic web machine reading with FRED, Sermant. Web (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Gangemi, A., Recupero, D.R., Mongiovì, M., Nuzzolese, A.G., Presutti, V.: Identifying motifs for evaluating open knowledge extraction on the web. Knowl. Based Syst. 108, 33–41 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Gardner, M., Talukdar, P.P., Kisiel, B., Mitchell, T.: Improving learning and inference in a large knowledge-base using latent syntactic cues. In: Proceedings of the EMNL 2013 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Gliozzo, A., Biran, O., Patwardhan, S., McKeown, K.: Semantic technologies in IBM Watson. ACL 2013, 85 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Hellmann, S., Lehmann, J., Auer, S.: Linked-data aware URI schemes for referencing text fragments. In: Teije, A., Völker, J., Handschuh, S., Stuckenschmidt, H., d’Acquin, M., Nikolov, A., Aussenac-Gilles, N., Hernandez, N. (eds.) EKAW 2012. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 7603, pp. 175–184. Springer, Heidelberg (2012). doi:10.1007/978-3-642-33876-2_17

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  18. Kingsbury, P., Palmer, M.: From TreeBank to PropBank. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, LREC, pp. 29–31, 2002, Las Palmas, Canary Islands, Spain. European Language Resources Association, May 2002

    Google Scholar 

  19. Kipper, K., Dang, H.T., Palmer, M.S.: Class-based construction of a verb Lexicon. In: Kautz, H.A., Porter, B.W. (eds.), Proceedings of the Seventeenth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Twelfth Conference on on Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence, July 30 - August 3, 2000, Austin, Texas, USA, pp. 691–696. AAAI Press/The MIT Press (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Meersman, R., Tari, Z., Schmidt, D.C.: On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems 2003: CoopIS, DOA, and ODBASE - OTM Confederated International Conferences CoopIS, DOA, and ODBASE, 3–7 November 2003. LNCS, vol. 2888. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Moro, A., Raganato, A., Navigli, R.: Entity linking meets word sense disambiguation: a unified approach. Trans. Assoc. Comput. Linguist. (TACL) 2, 231–244 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Narayanan, S., Fillmore, C.J., Baker, C.F., Petruck, M.R.L.: Framenet meets the semantic web: A DAML+ OIL frame representation. Technology, p. 2000 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Navigli, R., Paolo PonAzetto, S.: BabelNet: the automatic construction, evaluation and application of a wide-coverage multilingual semantic network. Artif. Intell. 193, 217–250 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Nuzzolese, A.G., Gangemi, A., Presutti, V.: Gathering lexical linked data and knowledge patterns from FrameNet. In: Musen, M.A., Corcho, Ó. (eds.), Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Knowledge Capture (K-CAP 2011), 26–29 June 2011, Banff, Alberta, Canada, pp. 41–48. ACM (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Oliver, A., Smiley, T.: Multigrade predicates. Mind 113(452), 609–681 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  26. Palmer, M., Semlink: Linking PropBank, VerbNet and FrameNet. In: Proceedings of the Generative Lexicon Conference, Pisa, Italy, GenLex-09 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Rizzo, G., Troncy, R., Hellmann, S., Bruemmer, M.: NERD meets NIF: Lifting NLP extraction results to the linked data cloud. In: LDOW, 5th Workshop on Linked Data on the Web, Lyon, France, 04 2012

    Google Scholar 

  28. Rouces, J., de Melo, G., Hose, K.: FrameBase: representing N-Ary relations using semantic frames. In: Gandon, F., Sabou, M., Sack, H., d’Amato, C., Cudré-Mauroux, P., Zimmermann, A. (eds.) ESWC 2015. LNCS, vol. 9088, pp. 505–521. Springer, Heidelberg (2015). doi:10.1007/978-3-319-18818-8_31

    Google Scholar 

  29. Schuler, K.K.: Verbnet: a broad-coverage, comprehensive verb Lexicon. Ph.D. thesis, Philadelphia, PA, USA (2005). AAI3179808

    Google Scholar 

  30. Van Assem, M., Gangemi, A., Schreiber, G.: Conversion of WordNet to a standard RDF/OWL representation. In: Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, LREC 2006, Genoa, Italy, pp. 237–242 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  31. van Assem, M., Gangemi, A., Schreiber, G.: RDF/OWL representation of WordNet. World Wide Web Consortium, Working Draft WD-wordnet-rdf-20060619, June 2006

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The research leading to these results has received funding from the EFL (Empirical Foundations of Linguistics) LabEx and European Union Horizons 2020 the Framework Programme for Research and Innovation (2014–2020) under grant agreement 643808 Project MARIO Managing active and healthy aging with use of caring service robots.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mehwish Alam .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Cite this paper

Gangemi, A., Alam, M., Asprino, L., Presutti, V., Recupero, D.R. (2016). Framester: A Wide Coverage Linguistic Linked Data Hub. In: Blomqvist, E., Ciancarini, P., Poggi, F., Vitali, F. (eds) Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management. EKAW 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10024. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49004-5_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49004-5_16

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-49003-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-49004-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics