Abstract
In this paper we developed a spiking neural network model that learns to generate online handwriting movements. The architecture is a feed forward network with one hidden layer. The input layer uses a set of Beta elliptic parameters. The hidden layer contains both excitatory and inhibitory neurons. Whereas the output layer provides the script coordinates x(t) and y(t). The proposed spiking neural network has been trained according to Sander Bohet model. The trained spiking neural network has been successfully tested on MAYASTROUN data base. Also a comparative stady between the proposed spiking neural network and an artificial neural network proposed in a previous work is established.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Alimi, M.A.: Beta neuro-fuzzy systems. TASK Quarterly J. Spec. Issue Neural Netw. 7(1), 23–41 (2003). Duch, W., Rutkowska, D. (eds.)
Bezine, H., Alimi, M.A., Sherkat, N.: Generation and analysis of handwriting script with the Beta-elliptic model. In: Proceedings of the 9th International Workshop on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition IWFHR04, Tokyo, Japan, pp. 515–520 (2004)
Bezine, H., Kefi, M., Alimi, M.A.: On the Beta-elliptic model for the control of human arm movements. IJPRAI 21(1), 5–19 (2007)
Bohte, S., Kok, J., Poutre, H.L.: Error backpropagation in temporally encoded networks of spiking neurons. Neurocomputing 48, 17–37 (2002)
Brunel, N., Van Rossum, M.C.: Lapicques 1907 paper: from frogs to integrate-and-re. Biol. Cybern. 97, 337–339 (2007)
Gerstner, W., Kistler, W.: Mathematical formulations of Hebbian learning. Biol. Cybern. 87, 404–415 (2002)
Gerstner, W.: A framework for spiking neuron models: the spike response model. In: Moss, F., Gielen, S. (eds.) The Handbook of Biological Physics, vol. 4(12), pp. 469–516. Elsevier Science (2001)
Hodgkin, A.L., Huxley, A.F.: Currents carried by sodium and potassium ions through the membrane of the giant axon of Loligo. J. Physiol. 116, 449–472 (1952)
Izhikevich, E.M.: Simple model of spiking neurons. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. 14(6), 1569–1572 (2003)
Ltaief, M., Njah, S., Bezine, H., Alimi, M.A.: Genetic algorithms for perceptual codes extraction. J. Intell. Learn. Syst. Appl. JILSA 4, 256–265 (2012)
Ltaief, M., Bezine, H., Alimi, M.A.: A neuro-Beta-elliptic model for handwriting generation movements. In: International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition ICFHR, pp. 799–804 (2012)
Ltaief, M., Bezine, H., Alimi, M.A.: A spiking neural network model for complex handwriting movements generation. Int. J. Comput. Sci. Inform. Secur. (IJCSIS) 14(7), 319–327 (2016)
Maass, W.: Neural computation: a research topic for theoretical computer science? Some thoughts and pointers. In: Current Trends in Theoretical Computer Science, Entering the 21th Century, pp. 680–690 (2001)
Natschlaeger, T., Maass, W.: Spiking neurons and the induction of finite state machines. Theor. Comput. Sci. Spec. Issue Nat. Comput. 287, 251–265 (2002)
Njah, S., Ben Nouma, B., Bezine, H., Alimi, M.A.: MAYASTROUN-a multilanguage handwriting database. In: International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition ICFHR, Bari Italy, pp. 308–312 (2012)
Rusu, A., Govindaraju, V.: Handwritten CAPTCHA: using the difference in the abilities of humans and machines in reading handwritten words. In: 9th International Workshop on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, pp. 226–231 (2004)
Schomaker, L.R.B.: From handwriting analysis to pen-computer applications. Electron. Commun. Eng. J. 10(3), 93–102 (1998)
Schomaker, L.R.B.: Simulation and recognition of handwriting movements: a vertical approach to modeling human motor behavior, Ph.D. Thesis, Nijmegen University. Netherlands (1991)
Teulings, H.L., Thomassen, A., Schomaker, L.R.B., Morasso, P.: Experimental protocol for cursive script acquisition: the use of motor information for the automatic recognition of cursive script. Report 3.1.2., ESPRIT Project, 419 (1986)
VanRullen, R., Guyonneau, R., Thorpe, S.J.: Spike times make sense. Trends Neurosci. 28, 1–4 (2005)
Yanhong, L., David, L.O., Zheng, Q.: Similarity measures between intuitionistic fuzzy (vague) sets: a comparative analysis. Pattern Recogn. Lett. 28, 278–285 (2007)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Ltaief, M., Bezine, H., Alimi, A.M. (2017). Training a Spiking Neural Network to Generate Online Handwriting Movements. In: Madureira, A., Abraham, A., Gamboa, D., Novais, P. (eds) Intelligent Systems Design and Applications. ISDA 2016. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 557. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53480-0_29
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53480-0_29
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-53479-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-53480-0
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)