Abstract
The maximin share guarantee is, in the context of allocating indivisible goods to a set of agents, a recent fairness criterion. A solution achieving a constant approximation of this guarantee always exists and can be computed in polynomial time. We extend the problem to the case where the goods collectively received by the agents satisfy a matroidal constraint. Polynomial approximation algorithms for this generalization are provided: a 1/2-approximation for any number of agents, a \((1-\varepsilon )\)-approximation for two agents, and a \((8/9-\varepsilon )\)-approximation for three agents. Apart from the extension to matroids, the \((8/9-\varepsilon )\)-approximation for three agents improves on a \((7/8-\varepsilon )\)-approximation by Amanatidis et al. (ICALP 2015).
Supported by the project ANR CoCoRICo-CoDec.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Brams, S.J., Taylor, A.D.: Fair Division: From Cake Cutting to Dispute Resolution. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1996)
Bouveret, S., Lemaître, M.: Characterizing conflicts in fair division of indivisible goods using a scale of criteria. Auton. Agents Multi-agent Syst. 30, 259–290 (2016)
Budish, E.: The combinatorial assignment problem: approximate competitive equilibrium from equal incomes. J. Polit. Econ. 119, 1061–1103 (2011)
Procaccia, A.D., Wang, J.: Fair enough: guaranteeing approximate maximin shares. In: Babaioff, M., Conitzer, V., Easley, D. (eds.) ACM Conference on Economics and Computation, EC 2014, Stanford, CA, USA, 8–12 June 2014, pp. 675–692. ACM (2014)
Kurokawa, D., Procaccia, A.D., Wang, J.: When can the maximin share guarantee be guaranteed? In: Proceedings of the Thirtieth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 12–17 February 2016, Phoenix, Arizona, USA, pp. 523–529. AAAI Press (2016)
Lipton, R., Markakis, E., Mossel, E., Saberi, A.: On approximately fair allocations of indivisible goods. In: Breese, J., Feigenbaum, J., Seltzer, M. (eds.) ACM Conference on Electronic Commerce, pp. 125–131. ACM (2004)
Asadpour, A., Saberi, A.: An approximation algorithm for max-min fair allocation of indivisible goods. SIAM J. Comput. 39, 2970–2989 (2010)
Markakis, E., Psomas, C.-A.: On worst-case allocations in the presence of indivisible goods. In: Chen, N., Elkind, E., Koutsoupias, E. (eds.) WINE 2011. LNCS, vol. 7090, pp. 278–289. Springer, Heidelberg (2011). doi:10.1007/978-3-642-25510-6_24
Amanatidis, G., Markakis, E., Nikzad, A., Saberi, A.: Approximation algorithms for computing maximin share allocations. In: Halldórsson, M.M., Iwama, K., Kobayashi, N., Speckmann, B. (eds.) ICALP 2015. LNCS, vol. 9134, pp. 39–51. Springer, Heidelberg (2015). doi:10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_4
Woeginger, G.J.: A polynomial-time approximation scheme for maximizing the minimum machine completion time. Oper. Res. Lett. 20, 149–154 (1997)
Spliddit: provably fair solutions (2017). http://www.spliddit.org/
Brualdi, R.: Comments on bases in different structures. Bull. Austral. Math. Soc. 1, 161–167 (1969)
Greene, C.: A multiple exchange property for bases. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 39, 45–50 (1973)
Woodall, D.: An exchange theorem for bases of matroids. J. Comb. Theory (B) 16, 227–228 (1974)
Greene, C., Magnanti, T.L.: Some abstract pivot algorithms. SIAM J. Appl. Math. 29, 530–539 (1975)
Bixby, R.E., Cunningham, W.H.: Matroid optimization and algorithms. In: Handbook of Combinatorics, North Holland (1995)
Korte, B., Vygen, J.: Combinatorial Optimization: Theory and Algorithms, 4th edn. Springer Publishing Company, Incorporated, Heidelberg (2007)
Gourvès, L., Monnot, J., Tlilane, L.: A protocol for cutting matroids like cakes. In: Chen, Y., Immorlica, N. (eds.) WINE 2013. LNCS, vol. 8289, pp. 216–229. Springer, Heidelberg (2013). doi:10.1007/978-3-642-45046-4_18
Korte, B., Lovász, L., Schrader, R.: Greedoids. Springer, Heidelberg (1991)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Gourvès, L., Monnot, J. (2017). Approximate Maximin Share Allocations in Matroids. In: Fotakis, D., Pagourtzis, A., Paschos, V. (eds) Algorithms and Complexity. CIAC 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10236. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57586-5_26
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57586-5_26
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-57585-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-57586-5
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)