Abstract
The purpose of the study is to investigate why acute aerobic exercise will cause the difference of ambulatory blood pressure for middle-aged women at different time. (1) Methods: There are fifteen middle-aged women volunteered for the study. Each participant receives three experimental interventions: (1) a non-exercise control trail; (2) at 06:30 am and (3) 16:30 p.m. 30 min of aerobic exercise with the mean exercise intensity at 60% of heart rate reserve. The experimental order is random and each participant will wear an automated ABP device to monitor the ABP and heart rate changes for 24 h; (2) Results: The systolic blood pressure, diabolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure after aerobic exercise in the afternoon as well as the daytime DBP and daytime MAP is significantly lower than the systolic blood pressure, DBP and MAP after aerobic exercise in the morning and non-exercise control trail. Especially, systolic blood pressure can continually reduce for 2 h after acute aerobic exercise in the afternoon; and (3) Conclusion: Aerobic exercise in the afternoon can inhibit the rise of 24 h-ABP and morning blood pressure significantly, which can decrease the incidence of cerebrovascular and cardiovascular events.
W. Zhou and G. Liu—Contributed equally to this work.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Kjeldsen, S.E.: 2003 European society of hypertension-European society of cardiology guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. J. Hypertens. 31(28), 2159–2219 (2013)
Whitworth, J.A.: 2003 World Health Organization (WHO)/International Society of Hypertension (ISH) statement on management of hypertension. J. Hypertens. 21(11), 1983–1992 (2003)
Zanchetti, A., Waeber, B.: Hypertension: which aspects of hypertension should we impact on and how? J. Hypertens. 24, S2–S5 (2006)
Pescatello, L.S., Franklin, B.A., Fagard, R., Farquhar, W.B., Kelley, G.A., Ray, C.A.: American college of sports medicine position stand. Exercise and hypertension. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 36(3), 533–553 (2004)
Alley, J.R., Mazzochi, J.W., Smith, C.J., Morris, D.M., Collier, S.R.: Effects of resistance exercise timing on sleep architecture and nocturnal blood pressure. J. Strength Cond. Res. 29(5), 1378–1385 (2015)
Fairbrother, K., Cartner, B., Alley, J.R., Curry, C.D., Dickinson, D.L., Morris, D.M., Collier, S.R.: Effects of exercise timing on sleep architecture and nocturnal blood pressure in prehypertensives. Vascul. Health Risk Manag. 10, 691–698 (2014)
Park, S., Jastremski, C., Wallace, J.: Time of day for exercise on blood pressure reduction in dipping and nondipping hypertension. J. Hum. Hypertens. 19(8), 597–605 (2005)
Jones, H., Pritchard, C., George, K., Edwards, B., Atkinson, G.: The acute post-exercise response of blood pressure varies with time of day. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 104(3), 481–489 (2008)
Cardoso Jr., C.G., Gomides, R.S., Queiroz, A.C.C., Pinto, L.G., Lobo, F.D.S., Tinucci, T., Mion Jr., D., Forjaz, C.L.D.M.: Acute and chronic effects of aerobic and resistance exercise on ambulatory blood pressure. Clinics 65(3), 317–325 (2010)
Quinn, T.J.: Twenty-four hour, ambulatory blood pressure responses following acute exercise: impact of exercise intensity. J. Hum. Hypertens. 14(9), 547–553 (2000)
Pescatello, L.S., Guidry, M.A., Blanchard, B.E., Kerr, A., Taylor, A.L., Johnson, A.N., Maresh, C.M., Rodriguez, N., Thompson, P.D.: Exercise intensity alters postexercise hypotension. J. Hypertens. 22(10), 1881–1888 (2004)
Wang, Y., Wang, Q.J.: The prevalence of prehypertension and hypertension among US adults according to the new joint national committee guidelines: new challenges of the old problem. Arch. Intern. Med. 164(19), 2126–2134 (2004)
Lehmkuhl, L.A.A., Park, S., Zakutansky, D., Jastremski, C.A., Wallace, J.P.: Reproducibility of postexercise ambulatory blood pressure in Stage I hypertension. J. Hum. Hypertens. 19(8), 589–595 (2005)
Pinto, A., Di Raimondo, D., Tuttolomondo, A., Fernandez, P., Arna, V., Licata, G.: Twenty-four hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring to evaluate effects on blood pressure of physical activity in hypertensive patients. Clin. J. Sport Med. 16(3), 238–243 (2006)
Whelton, S.P., Chin, A., Xin, X., He, J.: Effect of aerobic exercise on blood pressure: a meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials. Ann. Intern. Med. 136(7), 493–503 (2002)
Fung, M.M., Peters, K., Redline, S., Ziegler, M.G., Ancoli-Israel, S., Barrett-Connor, E., Stone, K.L., Osteoporotic Fractures in Men Research Group: Decreased slow wave sleep increases risk of developing hypertension in elderly men. Hypertension 58(4), 596–603 (2011)
Pescatello, L.S., Kulikowich, J.M.: The aftereffects of dynamic exercise on ambulatory blood pressure. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 33(11), 1855–1861 (2001)
Giles, T.D.: Circadian rhythm of blood pressure and the relation to cardiovascular events. J. Hypertens. 24, S11–S16 (2006)
Jones, H., George, K., Edwards, B., Atkinson, G.: Effects of time of day on post-exercise blood pressure: circadian or sleep-related influences? Chronobiol. Int. 25(6), 987–998 (2008)
Ciolac, E.G., Guimarães, G.V., Bortolotto, L.A., Doria, E.L., Bocchi, E.A.: Acute aerobic exercise reduces 24-h ambulatory blood pressure levels in long-term-treated hypertensive patients. Clinics 63(6), 753–758 (2008)
Hamer, M.: The anti-hypertensive effects of exercise. Sports Med. 36(2), 109–116 (2006)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
1 Electronic supplementary material
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Zhou, W., Liu, G., Luo, J., Zhang, T., Zhang, L. (2017). Using the Precision Medicine Analytical Method to Investigate the Impact of the Aerobic Exercise on the Hypertension for the Middle-Aged Women. In: Cai, Z., Daescu, O., Li, M. (eds) Bioinformatics Research and Applications. ISBRA 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10330. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59575-7_35
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59575-7_35
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-59574-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-59575-7
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)