Abstract
Complete coverage of a given region has become a fundamental problem addressed in the field of swarm robots. Currently available approaches to the coverage problem are typically of computational complexity, and are manually specified with different map settings, which are not scalable and flexible. To address these shortcomings, this paper describes an efficient distributed approach based on potential fields method and self-adaptive control. It makes no assumptions about prior knowledge on global map, and need few manual intervention during execution. Although the motion policy of each robot is very simple, efficient coverage behavior is achieved at team level. We evaluate the approach against a traditional rule-based method and pheromone method under different target area scenarios. It shows state-of-the-art performance, both in the percentage of coverage and the degree of connectivity.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Agmon, N., Hazon, N., Kaminka, G.A.: Constructing spanning trees for efficient multi-robot coverage. In: Proceedings 2006 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation. ICRA 2006, pp. 1698–1703. IEEE (2006)
Agmon, N., Kaminka, G.A., Kraus, S.: Multi-robot adversarial patrolling: facing a full-knowledge opponent. J. Artif. Intell. Res. 42, 887–916 (2011)
Bayındır, L.: A review of swarm robotics tasks. Neurocomputing 172, 292–321 (2016)
Hert, S., Tiwari, S., Lumelsky, V.: A terrain-covering algorithm for an AUV. Auton. Robots 3(2), 91–119 (1996)
Kantaros, Y., Thanou, M., Tzes, A.: Distributed coverage control for concave areas by a heterogeneous robot-swarm with visibility sensing constraints. Automatica 53, 195–207 (2015)
Kernbach, S.: Structural Self-Organization in Multi-agents and Multi-robotic Systems. Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH, Berlin (2008)
Li, J., Tan, Y.: The multi-target search problem with environmental restrictions in swarm robotics. In: 2014 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics (ROBIO), pp. 2685–2690. IEEE (2014)
McLurkin, J., Smith, J.: Distributed algorithms for dispersion in indoor environments using a swarm of autonomous mobile robots. In: 7th International Symposium on Distributed Autonomous Robotic Systems (DARS). Citeseer (2004)
Morlok, R., Gini, M.: Dispersing robots in an unknown environment. Distrib. Auton. Robot. Syst. 6, 253–262 (2007)
Pinciroli, C., Trianni, V., O’Grady, R., Pini, G., Brutschy, A., Brambilla, M., Mathews, N., Ferrante, E., Di Caro, G., Ducatelle, F., Birattari, M., Gambardella, L.M., Dorigo, M.: ARGoS: a modular, parallel, multi-engine simulator for multi-robot systems. Swarm Intell. 6(4), 271–295 (2012)
Roberts, J.F., Stirling, T.S., Zufferey, J.C., Floreano, D.: 2.5 d infrared range and bearing system for collective robotics. In: IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems. IROS 2009, pp. 3659–3664. IEEE (2009)
Şahin, E.: Swarm robotics: from sources of inspiration to domains of application. In: Şahin, E., Spears, W.M. (eds.) SR 2004. LNCS, vol. 3342, pp. 10–20. Springer, Heidelberg (2005). doi:10.1007/978-3-540-30552-1_2
Schwager, M., Rus, D., Slotine, J.J.: Decentralized, adaptive coverage control for networked robots. Int. J. Robot. Res. 28(3), 357–375 (2009)
Spears, W.M., Spears, D.F., Hamann, J.C., Heil, R.: Distributed, physics-based control of swarms of vehicles. Auton. Robots 17(2), 137–162 (2004)
Svennebring, J., Koenig, S.: Building terrain-covering ant robots: a feasibility study. Auton. Robots 16(3), 313–332 (2004)
Tan, Y., Zheng, Z.Y.: Research advance in swarm robotics. Defence Technol. 9(1), 18–39 (2013)
Zheng, Z., Tan, Y.: Group explosion strategy for searching multiple targets using swarm robotic. In: 2013 IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation (CEC), pp. 821–828. IEEE (2013)
Acknowledgement
This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) under grant no. 61375119 and the Beijing Natural Science Foundation under grant no. 4162029, and partially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) under grant no. 61673025, and National Key Basic Research Development Plan (973 Plan) Project of China under grant no. 2015CB352302.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Liu, X., Tan, Y. (2017). Adaptive Potential Fields Model for Solving Distributed Area Coverage Problem in Swarm Robotics. In: Tan, Y., Takagi, H., Shi, Y., Niu, B. (eds) Advances in Swarm Intelligence. ICSI 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10386. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-61833-3_16
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-61833-3_16
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-61832-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-61833-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)