Abstract
This paper proposes a new method to extract pores on high resolution fingerprints. The basic idea of this method is to binarize the fingerprint images based on multi-scale morphological transformation, and then extract pores by different strategies. The closed pores are extracted by the size of connected regions, and the open pores are detected using the skeleton of valleys. The noise and false detected points are finally removed by using a comprehensive selection rule. Experimental results have shown that the proposed method can improve the accuracy of existing methods.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Pyo, M., Lee, J., Baek, W., et al.: Sweat pore mapping using hydrophilic polymer films. J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 16(12), 12263–12267 (2016)
Zhao, Q., Zhang, D., Zhang, L., et al.: High resolution partial fingerprint alignment using pore-valley descriptors. Pattern Recogn. 43(3), 1050–1061 (2010)
Zhao, Q., Zhang, D., Zhang, L., et al.: Adaptive fingerprint pore modeling and extraction. Pattern Recogn. 43(8), 2833–2844 (2010)
Malathi, S., Maheswari, S.U., Meena, C.: Fingerprint pore extraction based on marker controlled watershed segmentation. In: The 2nd International Conference on Computer and Automation Engineering, vol. 3, pp. 337–340. IEEE (2010)
Johnson, P., Schuckers, S.: Fingerprint pore characteristics for liveness detection. In: International Conference on Biometrics Special Interest Group, pp. 1–8. IEEE (2014)
Ratha, N., Bolle, R.: Automatic Fingerprint Recognition Systems. Springer, New York (2004). doi:10.1007/b97425
He, Y., Tian, J., Li, L., Chen, H., Yang, X.: Fingerprint matching based on global comprehensive similarity. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 28(6), 850–862 (2006)
Champod, C., Lennard, C.J., Margot, P., et al.: Fingerprints and Other Ridge Skin Impressions. CRC Press, Boca Raton (2016)
Kryszczuk, K., Drygajlo, A., Morier, P.: Extraction of level 2 and level 3 features for fragmentary fingerprints. In: Proceedings of Second COST Action, vol. 275, pp. 83–88 (2004)
Jain, A.K., Chen, Y., Demirkus, M.: Pores and ridges: high-resolution fingerprint matching using level 3 features. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 29(1), 15–27 (2007)
Ray, M., Meenen, P., Adhami, R.: A novel approach to fingerprint pore extraction. In: The 37th Southeastern Symposium on System Theory, pp. 282–286. IEEE (2005)
Parsons, N.R., Smith, J.Q., Thönnes, E., et al.: Rotationally invariant statistics for examining the evidence from the pores in fingerprints. Law Probab. Risk 7(1), 1–14 (2008)
Leite, N.J., Dorini, L.B.: A scaled morphological toggle operator for image transformations. In: 19th Brazilian Symposium on Computer Graphics and Image Processing, pp. 323–330 (2006)
Dorini, L.B., Leite, N.J.: A scale-space toggle operator for morphological segmentation. In: 8th ISMM, pp. 101–112 (2007)
Acknowledgments
The work is supported by the NSFC funds (61332011, 61271344, 61403257), Shenzhen Fundamental Research funds JCYJ20140508160910917, JCYJ20150403161923528, JCYJ20150324140036868, Medical Biometrics Perception and Analysis Engineering Laboratory, Shenzhen, China.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Xu, Y., Lu, G., Liu, F., Li, Y. (2017). Fingerprint Pore Extraction Based on Multi-scale Morphology. In: Zhou, J., et al. Biometric Recognition. CCBR 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10568. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69923-3_31
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69923-3_31
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-69922-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-69923-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)