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SPMVP: Spatial PatchMatch Stereo with Virtual Pixel Aggregation

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Neural Information Processing (ICONIP 2017)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 10636))

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Abstract

Stereo matching is one of the critical problems in the field of computer vision and it has been widely applied to 3D Reconstruction, Image Refocusing and etc. Recently proposed PatchMatch (PM) stereo algorithm effectively overcomes the limitation of integer-value within the support window but it is still inferior in twofold: (1) view propagation of PM stereo algorithm generally yields underwhelming particle propagation; (2) it still suffers from a coarse performance in textureless regions. To mitigate these weaknesses, a Spatial-PM stereo algorithm without view propagation is proposed for improving the original one at first. Then a virtual pixel based cost aggregation framework with two sped-up strategies is proposed for tackling the problem of textureless mismatching. Jointing the two incremental improvements, we name the novel one as Spatial PatchMatch Stereo with Virtual Pixel Aggregation (SPMVP). Experiments show that SPMVP achieves superior results than other four challenging PM based stereo algorithms both in integer & subpixel level accuracy on all 31 Middlebury stereo pairs; and also performs better on Microsoft i2i stereo videos.

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Acknowledgements

This research has been supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (U1509207, 61325019, 61472278, 61403281 and 61572357), Key project of Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin (14JCZDJC31700).

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Correspondence to Hua Zhang .

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Yao, P., Zhang, H., Xue, Y., Chen, S. (2017). SPMVP: Spatial PatchMatch Stereo with Virtual Pixel Aggregation. In: Liu, D., Xie, S., Li, Y., Zhao, D., El-Alfy, ES. (eds) Neural Information Processing. ICONIP 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10636. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70090-8_54

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70090-8_54

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-70089-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-70090-8

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